महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-6, chapter-47, verse-3

दुःशासनादीन्भ्रातॄंश्च स सर्वानेव भारत ।
अन्यांश्च सुबहूञ्शूरान्युद्धाय समुपागतान् ॥३॥

3. duḥśāsanādīnbhrātṝṁśca sa sarvāneva bhārata ,
anyāṁśca subahūñśūrānyuddhāya samupāgatān.

3. duḥśāsanādīn bhrātṝn ca sa sarvān eva bhārata
anyān ca subahūn śūrān yuddhāya samupāgatān

3. bhārata sa duḥśāsanādīn ca sarvān bhrātṝn
ca subahūn anyān śūrān yuddhāya samupāgatān

3. O descendant of Bhārata (Dhṛtarāṣṭra), your son (Duryodhana) spoke these words, gladdening (Droṇa), at that time. He referred to Duḥśāsana and his brothers, all of them, and many other brave heroes who had assembled for the battle.

Words meanings summery:

• दुःशासनादीन् (duḥśāsanādīn) - Duḥśāsana and his brothers, among other warriors (Duḥśāsana and others)

• भ्रातॄन् (bhrātṝn) - Duryodhana's brothers, including Duḥśāsana (brothers)

• च (ca) - and

• स (sa) - He (Duryodhana) (he)

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all of them (the brothers and other warriors) (all, whole, entire)

• एव (eva) - emphasizes 'all of them' (only, indeed, even, certainly)

• भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O descendant of Bharata)

• अन्यान् (anyān) - other (warriors) (other)

• च (ca) - and

• सुबहून् (subahūn) - a great many (heroes) (very many, very numerous)

• शूरान् (śūrān) - heroes, brave men

• युद्धाय (yuddhāya) - for battle, for war

• समुपागतान् (samupāgatān) - who have come together for battle (assembled, arrived, gathered)

Words meanings and morphology

दुःशासनादीन् (duḥśāsanādīn) - Duḥśāsana and his brothers, among other warriors (Duḥśāsana and others)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of duḥśāsanādi

duḥśāsanādi - Duḥśāsana and others, beginning with Duḥśāsana

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (duḥśāsana+ādi)

• duḥśāsana – name of a Paurava prince, one of the Kauravas
  proper noun (masculine)
• ādi – beginning, primary, first; and others
  noun (masculine)

भ्रातॄन् (bhrātṝn) - Duryodhana's brothers, including Duḥśāsana (brothers)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of bhrātṛ

bhrātṛ - brother

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

स (sa) - He (Duryodhana) (he)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all of them (the brothers and other warriors) (all, whole, entire)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

एव (eva) - emphasizes 'all of them' (only, indeed, even, certainly)

(indeclinable)

भारत (bhārata) - O Dhṛtarāṣṭra (O descendant of Bharata)

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, an Indian, a name of Dhṛtarāṣṭra

अन्यान् (anyān) - other (warriors) (other)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of anya

anya - other, another, different

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सुबहून् (subahūn) - a great many (heroes) (very many, very numerous)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of subahu

subahu - very many, very numerous

Compound type : karmadhāraya (su+bahu)

• su – good, well, excellent, very, easily
  upasarga
• bahu – many, much, numerous
  adjective

शूरान् (śūrān) - heroes, brave men

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of śūra

śūra - hero, warrior, brave, mighty

युद्धाय (yuddhāya) - for battle, for war

(noun)

Dative, neuter, singular of yuddha

yuddha - battle, fight, war

Root: yudh (class 4)

समुपागतान् (samupāgatān) - who have come together for battle (assembled, arrived, gathered)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of samupāgata

samupāgata - come together, assembled, approached

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'gam' with prefixes 'sam' and 'upa'

Prefixes: sam+upa

Root: gam (class 1)