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5,42

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-42, verse-13

अमन्यमानः क्षत्रिय किंचिदन्यन्नाधीयते तार्ण इवास्य व्याघ्रः ।
क्रोधाल्लोभान्मोहमयान्तरात्मा स वै मृत्युस्त्वच्छरीरे य एषः ॥१३॥
13. amanyamānaḥ kṣatriya kiṁcidanya;nnādhīyate tārṇa ivāsya vyāghraḥ ,
krodhāllobhānmohamayāntarātmā; sa vai mṛtyustvaccharīre ya eṣaḥ.
13. amanymānaḥ kṣatriya kiñcit anyat na
adhīyate tārṇaḥ iva asya vyāghraḥ
krodhāt lobhāt mohamayāntarātman
saḥ vai mṛtyuḥ tvat śarīre yaḥ eṣaḥ
13. O Kṣatriya, a person who disregards everything else considers even a tiger to be like a blade of grass. The inner self (antarātman) that consists of anger (krodha), greed, and delusion (moha) — that very thing is death (mṛtyu) within your body.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • अमन्य्मानः (amanymānaḥ) - disregarding, not valuing (anything else) (not regarding, not thinking, not respecting, not valuing)
  • क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya) - O Kṣatriya
  • किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything, something, whatever little
  • अन्यत् (anyat) - other, another, different
  • (na) - not, no
  • अधीयते (adhīyate) - considers (important), attends to (as important) (is studied, is learned, considers, attends to)
  • तार्णः (tārṇaḥ) - insignificant, like a blade of grass (grassy, made of grass, insignificant like grass)
  • इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to
  • अस्य (asya) - to him, of him
  • व्याघ्रः (vyāghraḥ) - tiger
  • क्रोधात् (krodhāt) - from anger, due to anger (krodha)
  • लोभात् (lobhāt) - from greed, due to greed
  • मोहमयान्तरात्मन् (mohamayāntarātman) - one whose inner self (antarātman) is made of delusion (moha), greed, and anger
  • सः (saḥ) - that, he
  • वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, verily
  • मृत्युः (mṛtyuḥ) - death (mṛtyu)
  • त्वत् (tvat) - your
  • शरीरे (śarīre) - in the body
  • यः (yaḥ) - who, which
  • एषः (eṣaḥ) - this, this one

Words meanings and morphology

अमन्य्मानः (amanymānaḥ) - disregarding, not valuing (anything else) (not regarding, not thinking, not respecting, not valuing)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of amanyamāna
manyamāna - thinking, considering, regarding
Present Middle Participle
Derived from root man (to think) with negative prefix a
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (a+manyamāna)
  • a – not, non-, un-
    indeclinable
  • manyamāna – thinking, considering, regarding, deeming
    adjective (masculine)
    Present Middle Participle
    Derived from root man (to think)
    Root: man (class 4)
क्षत्रिय (kṣatriya) - O Kṣatriya
(noun)
Vocative, masculine, singular of kṣatriya
kṣatriya - member of the warrior class, noble, ruler
किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - anything, something, whatever little
(indeclinable)
अन्यत् (anyat) - other, another, different
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of anya
anya - other, another, different
(na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
अधीयते (adhīyate) - considers (important), attends to (as important) (is studied, is learned, considers, attends to)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of i
Prefix: adhi
Root: i (class 2)
तार्णः (tārṇaḥ) - insignificant, like a blade of grass (grassy, made of grass, insignificant like grass)
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tārṇa
tārṇa - grassy, made of grass, relating to grass
Derived from tṛṇa (grass)
इव (iva) - as if, like, similar to
(indeclinable)
अस्य (asya) - to him, of him
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
व्याघ्रः (vyāghraḥ) - tiger
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vyāghra
vyāghra - tiger
क्रोधात् (krodhāt) - from anger, due to anger (krodha)
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of krodha
krodha - anger, wrath
Root: krudh (class 4)
लोभात् (lobhāt) - from greed, due to greed
(noun)
Ablative, masculine, singular of lobha
lobha - greed, covetousness, avarice
Root: lubh (class 4)
मोहमयान्तरात्मन् (mohamayāntarātman) - one whose inner self (antarātman) is made of delusion (moha), greed, and anger
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mohamayāntarātman
mohamayāntarātman - one whose inner self is characterized by delusion (moha), greed, and anger
Compound type : bahuvrihi (moha+maya+antarātman)
  • moha – delusion, confusion, infatuation (moha)
    noun (masculine)
    Root: muh (class 4)
  • maya – made of, consisting of, full of
    adjective
    Suffixed with -maya
  • antarātman – inner self (ātman), soul, conscience
    noun (masculine)
सः (saḥ) - that, he
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
वै (vai) - indeed, certainly, verily
(indeclinable)
मृत्युः (mṛtyuḥ) - death (mṛtyu)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛtyu
mṛtyu - death (mṛtyu), mortality, god of death (mṛtyu)
Root: mṛ (class 6)
त्वत् (tvat) - your
(pronoun)
singular of yuṣmad
yuṣmad - you
Note: Stem form used in sandhi or compound formation.
शरीरे (śarīre) - in the body
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of śarīra
śarīra - body, corporeal frame
यः (yaḥ) - who, which
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what
एषः (eṣaḥ) - this, this one
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of etad
etad - this, this one