महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-147, verse-7

यादवानां कुलकरो बलवान्वीर्यसंमतः ।
अवमेने स तु क्षत्रं दर्पपूर्णः सुमन्दधीः ॥७॥

7. yādavānāṁ kulakaro balavānvīryasaṁmataḥ ,
avamene sa tu kṣatraṁ darpapūrṇaḥ sumandadhīḥ.

7. yādavānām kulakaraḥ balavān vīryasaṃmataḥ
avamene saḥ tu kṣatram darpapūrṇaḥ sumandadhīḥ

7. yādavānām kulakaraḥ balavān vīryasaṃmataḥ saḥ
tu darpapūrṇaḥ sumandadhīḥ kṣatram avamene

7. He was the founder of the Yādava clan, powerful and highly esteemed for his valor. However, he, being utterly foolish and full of arrogance, scorned the warrior (kṣatra) class.

Words meanings summery:

• यादवानाम् (yādavānām) - of the Yādavas (descendants of Yadu)

• कुलकरः (kulakaraḥ) - founder of the clan, progenitor of the family

• बलवान् (balavān) - powerful, strong

• वीर्यसंमतः (vīryasaṁmataḥ) - esteemed for valor, respected for prowess

• अवमेने (avamene) - he disdained, scorned, disrespected

• सः (saḥ) - he

• तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand

• क्षत्रम् (kṣatram) - the warrior class, royalty, power, dominion

• दर्पपूर्णः (darpapūrṇaḥ) - filled with arrogance/pride

• सुमन्दधीः (sumandadhīḥ) - very dull-witted, extremely foolish

Words meanings and morphology

यादवानाम् (yādavānām) - of the Yādavas (descendants of Yadu)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of yādava

yādava - descendant of Yadu, belonging to the Yadu clan

कुलकरः (kulakaraḥ) - founder of the clan, progenitor of the family

(compound noun)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kula+kara)

• kula – family, clan, lineage
  noun (neuter)
• kara – maker, doer, causing
  noun (masculine)

बलवान् (balavān) - powerful, strong

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of balavat

balavat - strong, powerful, mighty

वीर्यसंमतः (vīryasaṁmataḥ) - esteemed for valor, respected for prowess

(compound adjective)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vīrya+saṃmata)

• vīrya – valor, prowess, heroism, strength
  noun (neuter)
• saṃmata – approved, esteemed, respected, agreed upon
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Prefix: sam
  Root: man

अवमेने (avamene) - he disdained, scorned, disrespected

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, past imperfect (laṅ) of man

Prefix: ava

Root: man (class 4)

सः (saḥ) - he

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

क्षत्रम् (kṣatram) - the warrior class, royalty, power, dominion

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of kṣatra

kṣatra - dominion, power, sovereignty; the warrior class

दर्पपूर्णः (darpapūrṇaḥ) - filled with arrogance/pride

(compound adjective)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (darpa+pūrṇa)

• darpa – arrogance, pride, haughtiness
  noun (masculine)
• pūrṇa – full, complete, filled with
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: pṛ

सुमन्दधीः (sumandadhīḥ) - very dull-witted, extremely foolish

(compound adjective)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (su+manda+dhī)

• su – good, well, very
  indeclinable
• manda – slow, dull, sluggish
  adjective (masculine)
• dhī – intellect, understanding, thought
  noun (feminine)