महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-147, verse-19

प्राज्ञश्च सत्यसंधश्च सर्वभूतहिते रतः ।
वर्तमानः पितुः शास्त्रे ब्राह्मणानां तथैव च ॥१९॥

19. prājñaśca satyasaṁdhaśca sarvabhūtahite rataḥ ,
vartamānaḥ pituḥ śāstre brāhmaṇānāṁ tathaiva ca.

19. prājñaḥ ca satyasaṃdhaḥ ca sarvabhūtahite rataḥ
vartamānaḥ pituḥ śāstre brāhmaṇānām tathā eva ca

19. saḥ prājñaḥ ca satyasaṃdhaḥ ca sarvabhūtahite rataḥ ca
tathā pituḥ brāhmaṇānām ca śāstre vartamānaḥ [āsīt]

19. He was wise and truthful, dedicated to the well-being of all creatures, and conducted himself according to the directives of his father and similarly to those of the Brahmins.

Words meanings summery:

• प्राज्ञः (prājñaḥ) - wise, intelligent

• च (ca) - and

• सत्यसंधः (satyasaṁdhaḥ) - truthful, steadfast in truth

• च (ca) - and

• सर्वभूतहिते (sarvabhūtahite) - in the welfare of all beings, for the good of all creatures

• रतः (rataḥ) - devoted, engaged, delighting in

• वर्तमानः (vartamānaḥ) - behaving, acting, existing

• पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father

• शास्त्रे (śāstre) - in the teachings, in the scriptures, in the rules

• ब्राह्मणानाम् (brāhmaṇānām) - of the Brahmins

• तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• च (ca) - and

Words meanings and morphology

प्राज्ञः (prājñaḥ) - wise, intelligent

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of prājña

prājña - wise, intelligent, learned, discerning

Derived from pra-jñā (to know well).

Prefix: pra

Root: jñā (class 9)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

सत्यसंधः (satyasaṁdhaḥ) - truthful, steadfast in truth

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of satyasaṃdha

satyasaṁdha - truthful, faithful to one's promise, steadfast in truth

Compound: satya (truth) + saṃdha (holding, keeping a vow).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (satya+saṃdha)

• satya – truth, true, real
  noun (neuter)
  From root as (to be).
  Root: as (class 2)
• saṃdha – bond, alliance, promise, holding, keeping
  noun (masculine)
  From sam-dhā (to put together, unite, vow).
  Prefix: sam
  Root: dhā (class 3)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

सर्वभूतहिते (sarvabhūtahite) - in the welfare of all beings, for the good of all creatures

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of sarvabhūtahita

sarvabhūtahita - welfare of all beings, beneficial to all creatures

Compound: sarva (all) + bhūta (beings) + hita (welfare/good).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sarva+bhūta+hita)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun
• bhūta – creature, being, element, what has been
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root bhū (to be, become).
  Root: bhū (class 1)
• hita – welfare, benefit, good, beneficial
  noun (neuter)
  Past Passive Participle
  From root dhā (to place, do) via an ancient form. Also means 'placed', 'bestowed'.
  Root: dhā (class 3)

रतः (rataḥ) - devoted, engaged, delighting in

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rata

rata - devoted, engaged in, delighting in, attached to, fond of

Past Passive Participle

From root ram (to delight, rejoice, be pleased).

Root: ram (class 1)

वर्तमानः (vartamānaḥ) - behaving, acting, existing

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vartamāna

vartamāna - being, existing, present, current, behaving, acting

Present Active Participle

From root vṛt (to be, exist, turn).

Root: vṛt (class 1)

पितुः (pituḥ) - of the father

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pitṛ

pitṛ - father

शास्त्रे (śāstre) - in the teachings, in the scriptures, in the rules

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of śāstra

śāstra - rule, treatise, scripture, doctrine, teaching, sacred text

From root śās (to instruct, rule).

Root: śās (class 2)

ब्राह्मणानाम् (brāhmaṇānām) - of the Brahmins

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, a member of the priestly class

Derived from brahman (the ultimate reality, priestly power).

तथा (tathā) - thus, so, likewise

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.