महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-5, chapter-142, verse-6
जयद्रथस्य कर्णस्य तथा दुःशासनस्य च ।
सौबलस्य च दुर्बुद्ध्या मिथोभेदः प्रवर्तते ॥६॥
सौबलस्य च दुर्बुद्ध्या मिथोभेदः प्रवर्तते ॥६॥
6. jayadrathasya karṇasya tathā duḥśāsanasya ca ,
saubalasya ca durbuddhyā mithobhedaḥ pravartate.
saubalasya ca durbuddhyā mithobhedaḥ pravartate.
6.
jayadrathasya karṇasya tathā duḥśāsanasya ca
saubalasya ca durbuddhyā mithaḥbhedaḥ pravartate
saubalasya ca durbuddhyā mithaḥbhedaḥ pravartate
6.
jayadrathasya karṇasya tathā duḥśāsanasya ca saubalasya ca durbuddhyā mithaḥbhedaḥ pravartate.
6.
Mutual discord is arising among Jayadratha, Karna, Duhshasana, and Saubala's son (Shakuni) due to their evil intentions.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- जयद्रथस्य (jayadrathasya) - of Jayadratha
- कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - of Karna
- तथा (tathā) - and, likewise, thus
- दुःशासनस्य (duḥśāsanasya) - of Duhshasana
- च (ca) - and
- सौबलस्य (saubalasya) - referring to Shakuni, son of Subala (of Saubala's son (Shakuni))
- च (ca) - and
- दुर्बुद्ध्या (durbuddhyā) - by evil intention, by evil intellect
- मिथःभेदः (mithaḥbhedaḥ) - mutual discord, division among themselves
- प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - it arises, takes place, proceeds
Words meanings and morphology
जयद्रथस्य (jayadrathasya) - of Jayadratha
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of jayadratha
jayadratha - Jayadratha (name of a king, husband of Duryodhana's sister)
Compound type : tatpurusha (jaya+ratha)
- jaya – victory, triumph, conquest
noun (masculine) - ratha – chariot, car, vehicle
noun (masculine)
कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - of Karna
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of karṇa
karṇa - Karna (name of a prominent character in the Mahabharata); ear
तथा (tathā) - and, likewise, thus
(indeclinable)
दुःशासनस्य (duḥśāsanasya) - of Duhshasana
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of duḥśāsana
duḥśāsana - Duhshasana (name of a Kaurava prince); difficult to govern or rule
Compound type : tatpurusha (dus+śāsana)
- dus – prefix indicating badness, difficulty, evil
indeclinable - śāsana – ruling, governing, teaching, command, discipline
noun (neuter)
verbal noun
From root √śās (to rule, command, teach)
Root: śās (class 2)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
सौबलस्य (saubalasya) - referring to Shakuni, son of Subala (of Saubala's son (Shakuni))
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of saubala
saubala - son of Subala; patronymic of Shakuni
Patronymic (aṇ suffix) from 'subala'
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
दुर्बुद्ध्या (durbuddhyā) - by evil intention, by evil intellect
(noun)
Instrumental, feminine, singular of durbuddhi
durbuddhi - evil intellect, bad intention, folly
Compound type : karmadharaya (dur+buddhi)
- dur – bad, evil, difficult, ill-
indeclinable - buddhi – intellect, understanding, reason, intention
noun (feminine)
Root: budh (class 1)
मिथःभेदः (mithaḥbhedaḥ) - mutual discord, division among themselves
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mithaḥbheda
mithaḥbheda - mutual dissension, division among themselves
Compound type : tatpurusha (mithas+bheda)
- mithas – mutually, reciprocally, secretly, among themselves
indeclinable - bheda – splitting, breaking, division, dissension, discord
noun (masculine)
From root √bhid (to split, break)
Root: bhid (class 7)
प्रवर्तते (pravartate) - it arises, takes place, proceeds
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of pravṛt
Prefix: pra
Root: vṛt (class 1)