महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-142, verse-18

आशंसे त्वद्य कर्णस्य मनोऽहं पाण्डवान्प्रति ।
प्रसादयितुमासाद्य दर्शयन्ती यथातथम् ॥१८॥

18. āśaṁse tvadya karṇasya mano'haṁ pāṇḍavānprati ,
prasādayitumāsādya darśayantī yathātatham.

18. āśaṃse tu adya karṇasya manaḥ aham pāṇḍavān
prati prasādayitum āsādya darśayantī yathātatham

18. aham adya tu karṇasya manaḥ pāṇḍavān prati
prasādayitum āsādya yathātatham darśayantī āśaṃse

18. But today, I hope, having approached Karna and shown him the truth, to appease his mind regarding the Pāṇḍavas.

Words meanings summery:

• आशंसे (āśaṁse) - I hope, I wish, I aspire

• तु (tu) - but, however, indeed, on the other hand

• अद्य (adya) - today, now, at this time

• कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - of Karna

• मनः (manaḥ) - mind, heart, intellect, spirit

• अहम् (aham) - I

• पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pandavas

• प्रति (prati) - towards, regarding, concerning, against

• प्रसादयितुम् (prasādayitum) - to appease, to conciliate, to calm, to purify

• आसाद्य (āsādya) - having approached, having obtained, having reached, having met

• दर्शयन्ती (darśayantī) - showing, causing to see, manifesting (feminine)

• यथातथम् (yathātatham) - truly, factually, as it is, correctly

Words meanings and morphology

आशंसे (āśaṁse) - I hope, I wish, I aspire

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of ā-śaṃs

Prefix: ā

Root: śaṃs (class 1)

तु (tu) - but, however, indeed, on the other hand

(indeclinable)

अद्य (adya) - today, now, at this time

(indeclinable)

कर्णस्य (karṇasya) - of Karna

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of karṇa

karṇa - Karna (name of a warrior in the Mahabharata)

मनः (manaḥ) - mind, heart, intellect, spirit

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of manas

manas - mind, intellect, heart, spirit, understanding

Note: Object of 'prasādayitum'.

अहम् (aham) - I

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of aham

aham - I

Note: The speaker, Kunti.

पाण्डवान् (pāṇḍavān) - the Pandavas

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of pāṇḍava

pāṇḍava - descendant of Pāṇḍu, a Pāṇḍava

Note: Governed by 'prati'.

प्रति (prati) - towards, regarding, concerning, against

(indeclinable)

प्रसादयितुम् (prasādayitum) - to appease, to conciliate, to calm, to purify

(verb)

active, infinitive of pra-sāday

infinitive

Infinitive form of the causative stem of 'pra-sad'.

Prefix: pra

Root: sad (class 1)

आसाद्य (āsādya) - having approached, having obtained, having reached, having met

(indeclinable)

absolutive (gerund)

Absolutive form with prefix 'ā'.

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)

दर्शयन्ती (darśayantī) - showing, causing to see, manifesting (feminine)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of darśayat

darśayat - showing, making visible, displaying

present active participle

Present active participle (feminine nominative singular) of the causative stem of 'dṛś'.

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Agrees with 'aham' (Kunti).

यथातथम् (yathātatham) - truly, factually, as it is, correctly

(indeclinable)

Compound type : avyayībhāva (yathā+tatham)

• yathā – as, like, in the manner of
  indeclinable
• tatham – truth, reality, fact
  noun (neuter)