महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-5, chapter-102, verse-18

सोऽयं मया च सहितो नारदेन च पन्नगः ।
त्रिलोकेशं सुरपतिं गत्वा पश्यतु वासवम् ॥१८॥

18. so'yaṁ mayā ca sahito nāradena ca pannagaḥ ,
trilokeśaṁ surapatiṁ gatvā paśyatu vāsavam.

18. saḥ ayam mayā ca sahitaḥ nāradena ca pannagaḥ
trilokeśam surapatim gatvā paśyatu vāsavam

18. This serpent, accompanied by me and Narada, should go and see Vasava (Indra), the lord of the three worlds and ruler of the gods.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• अयम् (ayam) - this

• मया (mayā) - by me, with me

• च (ca) - and

• सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied, together with

• नारदेन (nāradena) - by Narada (a sage)

• च (ca) - and

• पन्नगः (pannagaḥ) - serpent, snake

• त्रिलोकेशम् (trilokeśam) - to the lord of the three worlds

• सुरपतिम् (surapatim) - to the lord of the gods

• गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

• पश्यतु (paśyatu) - let him see

• वासवम् (vāsavam) - Vasava (a name of Indra)

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

अयम् (ayam) - this

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, he, she, it

मया (mayā) - by me, with me

(pronoun)

Instrumental, singular of asmad

asmad - I

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सहितः (sahitaḥ) - accompanied, together with

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sahita

sahita - accompanied, connected with, furnished with

Past Passive Participle

From prefix sa- (with) + root dhā (to place, make)

Prefix: sa

Root: dhā (class 3)

नारदेन (nāradena) - by Narada (a sage)

(proper noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of nārada

nārada - Narada (a divine sage, son of Brahma)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पन्नगः (pannagaḥ) - serpent, snake

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pannaga

pannaga - serpent, snake (lit. 'moving on its belly')

त्रिलोकेशम् (trilokeśam) - to the lord of the three worlds

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of trilokeśa

trilokeśa - lord of the three worlds

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tri-loka+īśa)

• tri-loka – three worlds
  noun (masculine)
• īśa – lord, master, ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Root: īś (class 2)

सुरपतिम् (surapatim) - to the lord of the gods

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of surapati

surapati - lord of the gods

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sura+pati)

• sura – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• pati – lord, master, husband
  noun (masculine)

गत्वा (gatvā) - having gone

(indeclinable)

Absolutive/Gerund

From root gam + suffix -tvā

Root: gam (class 1)

पश्यतु (paśyatu) - let him see

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

वासवम् (vāsavam) - Vasava (a name of Indra)

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of vāsava

vāsava - Vasava (a name of Indra, son of Vasu)