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4,42

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-4, chapter-42, verse-28

बहून्याश्चर्यरूपाणि कुर्वन्तो जनसंसदि ।
इष्वस्त्रे चारुसंधाने पण्डितास्तत्र शोभनाः ॥२८॥
28. bahūnyāścaryarūpāṇi kurvanto janasaṁsadi ,
iṣvastre cārusaṁdhāne paṇḍitāstatra śobhanāḥ.
28. bahūni āścaryarūpāṇi kurvantaḥ janasaṃsadi |
iṣvastre cārusandhāne paṇḍitāḥ tatra śobhanāḥ
28. Experts who perform many wondrous feats in public gatherings, especially regarding the skillful aiming and fitting of arrows, are brilliant in that area.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • बहूनि (bahūni) - many, numerous
  • आश्चर्यरूपाणि (āścaryarūpāṇi) - wondrous forms, marvelous deeds, astonishing appearances
  • कुर्वन्तः (kurvantaḥ) - performing, doing, making
  • जनसंसदि (janasaṁsadi) - in an assembly of people, in a public gathering
  • इष्वस्त्रे (iṣvastre) - in archery, in the arrow-weapon
  • चारुसन्धाने (cārusandhāne) - in the skillful aiming of arrows (in skillful aiming, in beautiful joining/fitting)
  • पण्डिताः (paṇḍitāḥ) - learned persons, scholars, experts
  • तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, in that matter
  • शोभनाः (śobhanāḥ) - brilliant, excellent, beautiful, splendid

Words meanings and morphology

बहूनि (bahūni) - many, numerous
(adjective)
neuter, plural of bahu
bahu - many, much, numerous, abundant
आश्चर्यरूपाणि (āścaryarūpāṇi) - wondrous forms, marvelous deeds, astonishing appearances
(noun)
neuter, plural of āścaryarūpa
āścaryarūpa - having a wondrous form, appearing wonderful, marvelous, astonishing
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āścarya+rūpa)
  • āścarya – wonder, surprise, astonishment, marvel
    noun (neuter)
  • rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty, phenomenon, deed
    noun (neuter)
कुर्वन्तः (kurvantaḥ) - performing, doing, making
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kurvat
kurvat - doing, making, performing
Present Active Participle
Derived from root kṛ (to do, make) with śatṛ affix.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
जनसंसदि (janasaṁsadi) - in an assembly of people, in a public gathering
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of janasaṃsad
janasaṁsad - assembly of people, public meeting, crowd
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jana+saṃsad)
  • jana – person, people, human being, creature
    noun (masculine)
  • saṃsad – assembly, council, meeting, audience
    noun (feminine)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: sad (class 1)
इष्वस्त्रे (iṣvastre) - in archery, in the arrow-weapon
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of iṣvastra
iṣvastra - arrow-weapon, archery
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (iṣu+astra)
  • iṣu – arrow, dart
    noun (masculine)
  • astra – weapon, missile, projectile
    noun (neuter)
चारुसन्धाने (cārusandhāne) - in the skillful aiming of arrows (in skillful aiming, in beautiful joining/fitting)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of cārusandhāna
cārusandhāna - skillful aiming, beautiful joining/fitting, good arrangement
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cāru+sandhāna)
  • cāru – beautiful, lovely, pleasing, skillful
    adjective (masculine)
  • sandhāna – joining, uniting, aiming (of an arrow), fixing, restoration
    noun (neuter)
    Prefix: sam
    Root: dhā (class 3)
पण्डिताः (paṇḍitāḥ) - learned persons, scholars, experts
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of paṇḍita
paṇḍita - learned, wise, scholar, expert
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, in that matter
(indeclinable)
शोभनाः (śobhanāḥ) - brilliant, excellent, beautiful, splendid
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śobhana
śobhana - beautiful, splendid, excellent, brilliant, auspicious, good
Derived from root śubh (to shine, be beautiful)
Root: śubh (class 1)