महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-4, chapter-42, verse-28
बहून्याश्चर्यरूपाणि कुर्वन्तो जनसंसदि ।
इष्वस्त्रे चारुसंधाने पण्डितास्तत्र शोभनाः ॥२८॥
इष्वस्त्रे चारुसंधाने पण्डितास्तत्र शोभनाः ॥२८॥
28. bahūnyāścaryarūpāṇi kurvanto janasaṁsadi ,
iṣvastre cārusaṁdhāne paṇḍitāstatra śobhanāḥ.
iṣvastre cārusaṁdhāne paṇḍitāstatra śobhanāḥ.
28.
bahūni āścaryarūpāṇi kurvantaḥ janasaṃsadi |
iṣvastre cārusandhāne paṇḍitāḥ tatra śobhanāḥ
iṣvastre cārusandhāne paṇḍitāḥ tatra śobhanāḥ
28.
Experts who perform many wondrous feats in public gatherings, especially regarding the skillful aiming and fitting of arrows, are brilliant in that area.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- बहूनि (bahūni) - many, numerous
- आश्चर्यरूपाणि (āścaryarūpāṇi) - wondrous forms, marvelous deeds, astonishing appearances
- कुर्वन्तः (kurvantaḥ) - performing, doing, making
- जनसंसदि (janasaṁsadi) - in an assembly of people, in a public gathering
- इष्वस्त्रे (iṣvastre) - in archery, in the arrow-weapon
- चारुसन्धाने (cārusandhāne) - in the skillful aiming of arrows (in skillful aiming, in beautiful joining/fitting)
- पण्डिताः (paṇḍitāḥ) - learned persons, scholars, experts
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, in that matter
- शोभनाः (śobhanāḥ) - brilliant, excellent, beautiful, splendid
Words meanings and morphology
बहूनि (bahūni) - many, numerous
(adjective)
neuter, plural of bahu
bahu - many, much, numerous, abundant
आश्चर्यरूपाणि (āścaryarūpāṇi) - wondrous forms, marvelous deeds, astonishing appearances
(noun)
neuter, plural of āścaryarūpa
āścaryarūpa - having a wondrous form, appearing wonderful, marvelous, astonishing
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (āścarya+rūpa)
- āścarya – wonder, surprise, astonishment, marvel
noun (neuter) - rūpa – form, shape, appearance, beauty, phenomenon, deed
noun (neuter)
कुर्वन्तः (kurvantaḥ) - performing, doing, making
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kurvat
kurvat - doing, making, performing
Present Active Participle
Derived from root kṛ (to do, make) with śatṛ affix.
Root: kṛ (class 8)
जनसंसदि (janasaṁsadi) - in an assembly of people, in a public gathering
(noun)
Locative, feminine, singular of janasaṃsad
janasaṁsad - assembly of people, public meeting, crowd
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jana+saṃsad)
- jana – person, people, human being, creature
noun (masculine) - saṃsad – assembly, council, meeting, audience
noun (feminine)
Prefix: sam
Root: sad (class 1)
इष्वस्त्रे (iṣvastre) - in archery, in the arrow-weapon
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of iṣvastra
iṣvastra - arrow-weapon, archery
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (iṣu+astra)
- iṣu – arrow, dart
noun (masculine) - astra – weapon, missile, projectile
noun (neuter)
चारुसन्धाने (cārusandhāne) - in the skillful aiming of arrows (in skillful aiming, in beautiful joining/fitting)
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of cārusandhāna
cārusandhāna - skillful aiming, beautiful joining/fitting, good arrangement
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (cāru+sandhāna)
- cāru – beautiful, lovely, pleasing, skillful
adjective (masculine) - sandhāna – joining, uniting, aiming (of an arrow), fixing, restoration
noun (neuter)
Prefix: sam
Root: dhā (class 3)
पण्डिताः (paṇḍitāḥ) - learned persons, scholars, experts
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of paṇḍita
paṇḍita - learned, wise, scholar, expert
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place, in that matter
(indeclinable)
शोभनाः (śobhanāḥ) - brilliant, excellent, beautiful, splendid
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of śobhana
śobhana - beautiful, splendid, excellent, brilliant, auspicious, good
Derived from root śubh (to shine, be beautiful)
Root: śubh (class 1)