महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-265, verse-5

स कल्पवृक्षसदृशो यत्नादपि विभूषितः ।
श्मशानचैत्यद्रुमवद्भूषितोऽपि भयंकरः ॥५॥

5. sa kalpavṛkṣasadṛśo yatnādapi vibhūṣitaḥ ,
śmaśānacaityadrumavadbhūṣito'pi bhayaṁkaraḥ.

5. saḥ kalpavṛkṣasadṛśaḥ yatnāt api vibhūṣitaḥ
śmaśānacaityadrumavat bhūṣitaḥ api bhayaṅkaraḥ

5. Even though he was adorned with great effort, resembling a wish-fulfilling tree (kalpavṛkṣa), he remained terrifying, much like a tree in a cremation ground (śmaśāna-caitya-druma), despite being adorned.

Words meanings summery:

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• कल्पवृक्षसदृशः (kalpavṛkṣasadṛśaḥ) - resembling a wish-fulfilling tree

• यत्नात् (yatnāt) - with effort, carefully

• अपि (api) - even, also, although

• विभूषितः (vibhūṣitaḥ) - adorned, decorated

• श्मशानचैत्यद्रुमवत् (śmaśānacaityadrumavat) - like a tree at a cremation ground or sacred shrine

• भूषितः (bhūṣitaḥ) - adorned, decorated

• अपि (api) - even, also, although

• भयङ्करः (bhayaṅkaraḥ) - terrifying, dreadful, formidable

Words meanings and morphology

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

कल्पवृक्षसदृशः (kalpavṛkṣasadṛśaḥ) - resembling a wish-fulfilling tree

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kalpavṛkṣasadṛśa

kalpavṛkṣasadṛśa - similar to a kalpavṛkṣa (wish-fulfilling tree)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kalpavṛkṣa+sadṛśa)

• kalpavṛkṣa – wish-fulfilling tree, mythical tree granting all desires
  noun (masculine)
• sadṛśa – similar, resembling, like
  adjective (masculine)

यत्नात् (yatnāt) - with effort, carefully

(noun)

Ablative, masculine, singular of yatna

yatna - effort, endeavor, care

अपि (api) - even, also, although

(indeclinable)

विभूषितः (vibhūṣitaḥ) - adorned, decorated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vibhūṣita

vibhūṣita - adorned, decorated, ornamented

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'bhūṣ' (to adorn) with the prefix 'vi-'

Prefix: vi

Root: bhūṣ

श्मशानचैत्यद्रुमवत् (śmaśānacaityadrumavat) - like a tree at a cremation ground or sacred shrine

(indeclinable)

Formed from the compound noun 'śmaśānacaityadruma' with the suffix '-vat' indicating similarity.

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śmaśāna+caitya+druma)

• śmaśāna – cremation ground, cemetery
  noun (neuter)
• caitya – sacred tree, shrine, monument, funeral pile
  noun (neuter)
• druma – tree
  noun (masculine)

भूषितः (bhūṣitaḥ) - adorned, decorated

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhūṣita

bhūṣita - adorned, decorated, ornamented

Past Passive Participle

Derived from the root 'bhūṣ' (to adorn)

Root: bhūṣ

अपि (api) - even, also, although

(indeclinable)

भयङ्करः (bhayaṅkaraḥ) - terrifying, dreadful, formidable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhayaṅkara

bhayaṅkara - terrifying, dreadful, causing fear

Derived from 'bhaya' (fear) and 'kara' (making, causing).

Compound type : upapada-tatpuruṣa (bhaya+kara)

• bhaya – fear, dread
  noun (neuter)
• kara – making, causing, doer
  noun (masculine)
  agent noun
  Derived from the root 'kṛ' (to do, to make).
  Root: kṛ (class 8)