महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-265, verse-18

अशिवेनातिवामोरूरजस्रं नेत्रवारिणा ।
स्तनावपतितौ बाला सहितावभिवर्षती ।
उवाच वाक्यं तं क्षुद्रं वैदेही पतिदेवता ॥१८॥

18. aśivenātivāmorūrajasraṁ netravāriṇā ,
stanāvapatitau bālā sahitāvabhivarṣatī ,
uvāca vākyaṁ taṁ kṣudraṁ vaidehī patidevatā.

18. aśivena ativāmorūḥ ajasram
netravāriṇā stanau apatitau bālā
sahitau abhivṛṣatī uvāca vākyam
tam kṣudram vaidehī patidevatā

18. The young woman (Sītā), beautiful-thighed and with her husband as her sole deity, continuously showered her two breasts with inauspicious tears that fell upon them. She then spoke these words to that despicable demon.

Words meanings summery:

• अशिवेन (aśivena) - by inauspicious (tears) (by inauspicious, by evil)

• अतिवामोरूः (ativāmorūḥ) - having exceedingly beautiful thighs

• अजस्रम् (ajasram) - continuously, constantly

• नेत्रवारिणा (netravāriṇā) - by tears (by eye-water, by tears)

• स्तनौ (stanau) - two breasts

• अपतितौ (apatitau) - fallen upon (the breasts) (fallen, descended)

• बाला (bālā) - the young woman (Sītā) (young woman, girl)

• सहितौ (sahitau) - together (both breasts) (accompanied by, together, endowed with)

• अभिवृषती (abhivṛṣatī) - showering upon (her breasts with tears) (raining upon, showering)

• उवाच (uvāca) - she spoke (she said, he spoke)

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - words (these) (word, speech, sentence)

• तम् (tam) - to him (Rāvaṇa) (to him, that)

• क्षुद्रम् (kṣudram) - to that despicable (demon) (small, mean, despicable)

• वैदेही (vaidehī) - Sītā (daughter of Videha, Sita)

• पतिदेवता (patidevatā) - one for whom her husband is her deity (one for whom her husband is a deity)

Words meanings and morphology

अशिवेन (aśivena) - by inauspicious (tears) (by inauspicious, by evil)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of aśiva

aśiva - inauspicious, unpropitious, evil

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+śiva)

• a – not, non
  indeclinable
• śiva – auspicious, prosperous, benevolent
  adjective (masculine)

Note: Qualifies 'netravāriṇā'.

अतिवामोरूः (ativāmorūḥ) - having exceedingly beautiful thighs

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ativāmorū

ativāmorū - having exceedingly beautiful thighs

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ati+vāma+ūrū)

• ati – very, exceedingly
  indeclinable
• vāma – beautiful, lovely
  adjective (masculine)
• ūrū – thigh
  noun (feminine)

Note: Qualifies 'bālā' and 'vaidehī'.

अजस्रम् (ajasram) - continuously, constantly

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial use.

नेत्रवारिणा (netravāriṇā) - by tears (by eye-water, by tears)

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of netravāri

netravāri - eye-water, tears

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (netra+vāri)

• netra – eye
  noun (neuter)
• vāri – water
  noun (neuter)

Note: The adjective 'aśivena' modifies this word.

स्तनौ (stanau) - two breasts

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of stana

stana - breast

Note: Refers to Sita's two breasts.

अपतितौ (apatitau) - fallen upon (the breasts) (fallen, descended)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, dual of apatita

apatita - fallen, descended

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root pat (to fall) with prefix a-.

Prefix: a

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Qualifies 'stanau'.

बाला (bālā) - the young woman (Sītā) (young woman, girl)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of bālā

bālā - young woman, girl, maiden

Note: Refers to Sītā.

सहितौ (sahitau) - together (both breasts) (accompanied by, together, endowed with)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, dual of sahita

sahita - accompanied by, together with, joined

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root dhā (to place) with prefix sa- and suffix -ita (or simply derived from saha with -ita).

Note: Qualifies 'stanau', implying both breasts.

अभिवृषती (abhivṛṣatī) - showering upon (her breasts with tears) (raining upon, showering)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of abhivṛṣat

abhivṛṣat - showering upon, raining down on

Present Active Participle

Derived from root vṛṣ (to rain) with prefix abhi-.

Prefix: abhi

Root: vṛṣ (class 1)

Note: Feminine nominative singular, qualifying 'bālā'.

उवाच (uvāca) - she spoke (she said, he spoke)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect Active

Irregular perfect form of root vac.

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: The main verb for 'vaidehī'.

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - words (these) (word, speech, sentence)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - word, speech, sentence, statement

Note: Object of 'uvāca'.

तम् (tam) - to him (Rāvaṇa) (to him, that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Object of 'uvāca', referring to Rāvaṇa.

क्षुद्रम् (kṣudram) - to that despicable (demon) (small, mean, despicable)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṣudra

kṣudra - small, mean, contemptible, despicable

Note: Qualifies 'tam'.

वैदेही (vaidehī) - Sītā (daughter of Videha, Sita)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of vaidehī

vaidehī - daughter of Videha, Sītā

Note: Subject of 'uvāca'.

पतिदेवता (patidevatā) - one for whom her husband is her deity (one for whom her husband is a deity)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of patidevatā

patidevatā - one who worships her husband as a god, devoted wife

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (pati+devatā)

• pati – husband, lord
  noun (masculine)
• devatā – deity, goddess
  noun (feminine)

Note: Qualifies 'vaidehī'.