Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
3,265

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-265, verse-24

इत्युक्त्वा प्रारुदत्सीता कम्पयन्ती पयोधरौ ।
शिरोधरां च तन्वङ्गी मुखं प्रच्छाद्य वाससा ॥२४॥
24. ityuktvā prārudatsītā kampayantī payodharau ,
śirodharāṁ ca tanvaṅgī mukhaṁ pracchādya vāsasā.
24. iti uktvā pra arudat sītā kampayantī payodharau
śirodharām ca tanvaṅgī mukham pracchādya vāsasā
24. Having spoken thus, the slender-limbed Sītā began to cry, her breasts and neck trembling, as she covered her face with her garment.
24. לאחר שאמרה זאת פרצה סִיטָה בבכי, דקת הגוף, כשהיא מרעידה את שדיה ואת צווארה ומכסה את פניה בבגד.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner
  • उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken
  • प्र (pra) - forth, forward, very, intensely
  • अरुदत् (arudat) - cried, wept
  • सीता (sītā) - Sītā (proper name)
  • कम्पयन्ती (kampayantī) - trembling, causing to tremble
  • पयोधरौ (payodharau) - breasts (breasts, clouds)
  • शिरोधराम् (śirodharām) - neck
  • च (ca) - and, also
  • तन्वङ्गी (tanvaṅgī) - slender-limbed, delicate-bodied
  • मुखम् (mukham) - face, mouth
  • प्रच्छाद्य (pracchādya) - having covered, having concealed
  • वाससा (vāsasā) - with a garment, with clothes

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner
(indeclinable)
उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (ktvā)
Absolutive form from the root vac (to speak).
Root: vac (class 2)
प्र (pra) - forth, forward, very, intensely
(indeclinable)
अरुदत् (arudat) - cried, wept
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of rud
Root: rud (class 2)
सीता (sītā) - Sītā (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sītā
sītā - Sītā (wife of Rāma), furrow
कम्पयन्ती (kampayantī) - trembling, causing to tremble
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kampay
kamp - to tremble, shake
Present active participle (causative stem)
Present active participle derived from the causative stem of root kamp (to tremble).
Root: kamp (class 1)
पयोधरौ (payodharau) - breasts (breasts, clouds)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, dual of payodhara
payodhara - cloud, breast
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (payas+dhara)
  • payas – water, milk
    noun (neuter)
  • dhara – holding, bearing, supporting
    adjective (masculine)
    Derived from root dhṛ (to hold, bear).
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
शिरोधराम् (śirodharām) - neck
(noun)
Accusative, feminine, singular of śirodharā
śirodharā - neck
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śiras+dharā)
  • śiras – head
    noun (neuter)
  • dharā – earth, support, holding
    noun (feminine)
    Derived from root dhṛ (to hold, bear).
    Root: dhṛ (class 1)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
तन्वङ्गी (tanvaṅgī) - slender-limbed, delicate-bodied
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tanvaṅgī
tanvaṅgī - slender-bodied, delicate-limbed (feminine)
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tanu+aṅga)
  • tanu – slender, thin, delicate
    adjective (masculine)
  • aṅga – limb, body, part
    noun (neuter)
मुखम् (mukham) - face, mouth
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of mukha
mukha - mouth, face, principal part
प्रच्छाद्य (pracchādya) - having covered, having concealed
(indeclinable)
Absolutive (lyap)
Absolutive form derived from root chad (to cover) with upasarga pra.
Prefix: pra
Root: chad (class 10)
वाससा (vāsasā) - with a garment, with clothes
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of vāsas
vāsas - garment, clothing, cloth