महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-265, verse-24

इत्युक्त्वा प्रारुदत्सीता कम्पयन्ती पयोधरौ ।
शिरोधरां च तन्वङ्गी मुखं प्रच्छाद्य वाससा ॥२४॥

24. ityuktvā prārudatsītā kampayantī payodharau ,
śirodharāṁ ca tanvaṅgī mukhaṁ pracchādya vāsasā.

24. iti uktvā pra arudat sītā kampayantī payodharau
śirodharām ca tanvaṅgī mukham pracchādya vāsasā

24. Having spoken thus, the slender-limbed Sītā began to cry, her breasts and neck trembling, as she covered her face with her garment.

Words meanings summery:

• इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner

• उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

• प्र (pra) - forth, forward, very, intensely

• अरुदत् (arudat) - cried, wept

• सीता (sītā) - Sītā (proper name)

• कम्पयन्ती (kampayantī) - trembling, causing to tremble

• पयोधरौ (payodharau) - breasts (breasts, clouds)

• शिरोधराम् (śirodharām) - neck

• च (ca) - and, also

• तन्वङ्गी (tanvaṅgī) - slender-limbed, delicate-bodied

• मुखम् (mukham) - face, mouth

• प्रच्छाद्य (pracchādya) - having covered, having concealed

• वाससा (vāsasā) - with a garment, with clothes

Words meanings and morphology

इति (iti) - thus, so, in this manner

(indeclinable)

उक्त्वा (uktvā) - having said, having spoken

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (ktvā)

Absolutive form from the root vac (to speak).

Root: vac (class 2)

प्र (pra) - forth, forward, very, intensely

(indeclinable)

अरुदत् (arudat) - cried, wept

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect past (laṅ) of rud

Root: rud (class 2)

सीता (sītā) - Sītā (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of sītā

sītā - Sītā (wife of Rāma), furrow

कम्पयन्ती (kampayantī) - trembling, causing to tremble

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of kampay

kamp - to tremble, shake

Present active participle (causative stem)

Present active participle derived from the causative stem of root kamp (to tremble).

Root: kamp (class 1)

पयोधरौ (payodharau) - breasts (breasts, clouds)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, dual of payodhara

payodhara - cloud, breast

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (payas+dhara)

• payas – water, milk
  noun (neuter)
• dhara – holding, bearing, supporting
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from root dhṛ (to hold, bear).
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

शिरोधराम् (śirodharām) - neck

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of śirodharā

śirodharā - neck

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (śiras+dharā)

• śiras – head
  noun (neuter)
• dharā – earth, support, holding
  noun (feminine)
  Derived from root dhṛ (to hold, bear).
  Root: dhṛ (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

तन्वङ्गी (tanvaṅgī) - slender-limbed, delicate-bodied

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of tanvaṅgī

tanvaṅgī - slender-bodied, delicate-limbed (feminine)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tanu+aṅga)

• tanu – slender, thin, delicate
  adjective (masculine)
• aṅga – limb, body, part
  noun (neuter)

मुखम् (mukham) - face, mouth

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of mukha

mukha - mouth, face, principal part

प्रच्छाद्य (pracchādya) - having covered, having concealed

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (lyap)

Absolutive form derived from root chad (to cover) with upasarga pra.

Prefix: pra

Root: chad (class 10)

वाससा (vāsasā) - with a garment, with clothes

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, singular of vāsas

vāsas - garment, clothing, cloth