महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-256, verse-24

एवमुक्तस्तु सव्रीडं तूष्णीं किंचिदवाङ्मुखः ।
जगाम राजा दुःखार्तो गङ्गाद्वाराय भारत ॥२४॥

24. evamuktastu savrīḍaṁ tūṣṇīṁ kiṁcidavāṅmukhaḥ ,
jagāma rājā duḥkhārto gaṅgādvārāya bhārata.

24. evam uktaḥ tu savrīḍam tūṣṇīm kiñcit avāṅmukhaḥ
jagāma rājā duḥkhārtaḥ gaṅgādvārāya bhārata

24. O Bhārata, thus addressed, the king, distraught with sorrow, went to Gaṅgādvāra, somewhat bashfully, silently, and with his face cast downwards.

Words meanings summery:

• एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

• उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, addressed, said

• तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

• सव्रीडम् (savrīḍam) - bashfully, with shame

• तूष्णीम् (tūṣṇīm) - silently, quietly

• किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - somewhat, a little, slightly

• अवाङ्मुखः (avāṅmukhaḥ) - having a downcast face, with face downwards

• जगाम (jagāma) - went, proceeded

• राजा (rājā) - king

• दुःखार्तः (duḥkhārtaḥ) - distressed by sorrow, afflicted with misery

• गङ्गाद्वाराय (gaṅgādvārāya) - to the sacred place Gaṅgādvāra (Haridwar), where the Ganges enters the plains (to Gaṅgādvāra)

• भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (an address to Dhṛtarāṣṭra or Arjuna in the Mahābhārata) (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner

(indeclinable)

उक्तः (uktaḥ) - spoken, addressed, said

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ukta

ukta - spoken, said, addressed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root vac (to speak), irregular formation with kta suffix.

Root: vac (class 2)

तु (tu) - but, indeed, however

(indeclinable)

सव्रीडम् (savrīḍam) - bashfully, with shame

(indeclinable)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+vrīḍā)

• sa – with, accompanied by
  indeclinable
• vrīḍā – shame, modesty, bashfulness
  noun (feminine)

Note: Used adverbially (accusative singular neuter of adjective functioning as an adverb).

तूष्णीम् (tūṣṇīm) - silently, quietly

(indeclinable)

किञ्चित् (kiñcit) - somewhat, a little, slightly

(indeclinable)

अवाङ्मुखः (avāṅmukhaḥ) - having a downcast face, with face downwards

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of avāṅmukha

avāṅmukha - having the face turned downwards, downcast

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (avāk+mukha)

• avāk – downwards, turned away
  indeclinable
• mukha – face, mouth, front
  noun (neuter)

जगाम (jagāma) - went, proceeded

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of gam

Perfect Active

Perfect 3rd singular of root gam. Irregular reduplicated form.

Root: gam (class 1)

राजा (rājā) - king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler, prince

दुःखार्तः (duḥkhārtaḥ) - distressed by sorrow, afflicted with misery

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of duḥkhārta

duḥkhārta - afflicted by sorrow, distressed, suffering

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (duḥkha+ārta)

• duḥkha – sorrow, pain, misery, suffering
  noun (neuter)
• ārta – afflicted, distressed, suffering
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root ṛ (to go, to obtain, to suffer).
  Root: ṛ (class 3)

गङ्गाद्वाराय (gaṅgādvārāya) - to the sacred place Gaṅgādvāra (Haridwar), where the Ganges enters the plains (to Gaṅgādvāra)

(proper noun)

Dative, neuter, singular of gaṅgādvāra

gaṅgādvāra - the gate of the Gaṅgā (Ganges), name of a sacred place (Haridwar)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (gaṅgā+dvāra)

• gaṅgā – the river Ganges
  proper noun (feminine)
• dvāra – door, gate, entrance
  noun (neuter)

Note: Dative case for destination.

भारत (bhārata) - O descendant of Bharata (an address to Dhṛtarāṣṭra or Arjuna in the Mahābhārata) (O Bhārata (descendant of Bharata))

(proper noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of bhārata

bhārata - descendant of Bharata, relating to Bharata, India