महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-230, verse-4

दुर्योधनवचः श्रुत्वा धार्तराष्ट्रा महाबलाः ।
सर्व एवाभिसंनद्धा योधाश्चापि सहस्रशः ॥४॥

4. duryodhanavacaḥ śrutvā dhārtarāṣṭrā mahābalāḥ ,
sarva evābhisaṁnaddhā yodhāścāpi sahasraśaḥ.

4. duryodhanavacaḥ śrutvā dhārtarāṣṭrāḥ mahābalāḥ
sarve eva abhisaṃnaddhāḥ yodhāḥ ca api sahasraśaḥ

4. Upon hearing Duryodhana's words, all the mighty sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, as well as thousands of warriors, fully prepared themselves for battle.

Words meanings summery:

• दुर्योधनवचः (duryodhanavacaḥ) - Duryodhana's words

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard, after hearing

• धार्तराष्ट्राः (dhārtarāṣṭrāḥ) - the Kauravas, Duryodhana's brothers and allies (the sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra)

• महाबलाः (mahābalāḥ) - mighty, powerful, strong

• सर्वे (sarve) - all

• एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

• अभिसंनद्धाः (abhisaṁnaddhāḥ) - ready for battle (fully prepared, equipped, arrayed)

• योधाः (yodhāḥ) - warriors, fighters

• च (ca) - and

• अपि (api) - also, even, too

• सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

Words meanings and morphology

दुर्योधनवचः (duryodhanavacaḥ) - Duryodhana's words

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of duryodhanavacas

duryodhanavacas - Duryodhana's speech/words

Compound type : ṣaṣṭhī-tatpuruṣa (duryodhana+vacas)

• duryodhana – Duryodhana (proper name)
  proper noun (masculine)
• vacas – word, speech, saying
  noun (neuter)
  Derived from root √vac (to speak).
  Root: √vac (class 2)

Note: Object of śrutvā.

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard, after hearing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root √śru (to hear) with suffix -tvā.

Root: √śru (class 5)

धार्तराष्ट्राः (dhārtarāṣṭrāḥ) - the Kauravas, Duryodhana's brothers and allies (the sons of Dhṛtarāṣṭra)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dhārtarāṣṭra

dhārtarāṣṭra - descendant of Dhṛtarāṣṭra, son of Dhṛtarāṣṭra

Patronymic from Dhṛtarāṣṭra.

Note: Subject.

महाबलाः (mahābalāḥ) - mighty, powerful, strong

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahābala

mahābala - mighty, very strong, of great power

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bala)

• mahā – great, mighty
  adjective
  Feminine stem of mahat.
• bala – strength, power, force
  noun (neuter)

Note: Qualifies dhārtarāṣṭrāḥ.

सर्वे (sarve) - all

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

एव (eva) - indeed, only, just

(indeclinable)

Emphatic particle.

अभिसंनद्धाः (abhisaṁnaddhāḥ) - ready for battle (fully prepared, equipped, arrayed)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of abhisaṃnaddha

abhisaṁnaddha - fully arrayed, ready, equipped, prepared

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √nah (to bind, tie) with prefixes abhi and sam and suffix -ta.

Prefixes: abhi+sam

Root: √nah (class 4)

Note: Predicate adjective for dhārtarāṣṭrāḥ and yodhāḥ.

योधाः (yodhāḥ) - warriors, fighters

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of yodha

yodha - warrior, fighter, soldier

Derived from root √yudh (to fight).

Root: √yudh (class 4)

Note: Subject.

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

Conjunction.

अपि (api) - also, even, too

(indeclinable)

Emphatic or conjunctive particle.

सहस्रशः (sahasraśaḥ) - by thousands, in thousands

(indeclinable)

Adverbial suffix śas.

Note: Modifies yodhāḥ.