महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-230, verse-13

क्षुरप्रैर्विशिखैर्भल्लैर्वत्सदन्तैस्तथायसैः ।
गन्धर्वाञ्शतशोऽभ्यघ्नँल्लघुत्वात्सूतनन्दनः ॥१३॥

13. kṣuraprairviśikhairbhallairvatsadantaistathāyasaiḥ ,
gandharvāñśataśo'bhyaghnaँllaghutvātsūtanandanaḥ.

13. kṣurapraiḥ viśikhaiḥ bhallaiḥ vatsadantaiḥ tathā āyasaiḥ
gandharvān śataśaḥ abhi-aghanan laghutvāt sūta-nandanaḥ

13. With razor-like arrows, (other) arrows, broad-headed arrows, calf-tooth arrows, and iron arrows, the son of the charioteer (Karṇa), due to his swiftness, struck down hundreds of Gandharvas.

Words meanings summery:

• क्षुरप्रैः (kṣurapraiḥ) - with razor-like arrows

• विशिखैः (viśikhaiḥ) - with arrows

• भल्लैः (bhallaiḥ) - with broad-headed arrows

• वत्सदन्तैः (vatsadantaiḥ) - with calf-tooth arrows

• तथा (tathā) - and, thus, similarly

• आयसैः (āyasaiḥ) - with iron arrows (with iron (arrows), made of iron)

• गन्धर्वान् (gandharvān) - Gandharvas

• शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds

• अभि-अघनन् (abhi-aghanan) - (Karṇa) struck down (hundreds) (they struck down, he struck down)

• लघुत्वात् (laghutvāt) - due to swiftness, from agility

• सूत-नन्दनः (sūta-nandanaḥ) - Karṇa (son of the charioteer (Karṇa))

Words meanings and morphology

क्षुरप्रैः (kṣurapraiḥ) - with razor-like arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of kṣurapra

kṣurapra - razor-like arrow, an arrow with a crescent-shaped head

Note: Instrument of striking.

विशिखैः (viśikhaiḥ) - with arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of viśikha

viśikha - arrow (literally, 'without a crest' or 'headless', though often used simply for arrow)

Note: Instrument of striking.

भल्लैः (bhallaiḥ) - with broad-headed arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of bhalla

bhalla - broad-headed arrow, spear

Note: Instrument of striking.

वत्सदन्तैः (vatsadantaiḥ) - with calf-tooth arrows

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of vatsadanta

vatsadanta - calf-tooth arrow (a type of arrow with a pointed head resembling a calf's tooth)

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vatsa+danta)

• vatsa – calf, young animal
  noun (masculine)
• danta – tooth
  noun (masculine)

Note: Instrument of striking.

तथा (tathā) - and, thus, similarly

(indeclinable)

Note: Conjunctive.

आयसैः (āyasaiḥ) - with iron arrows (with iron (arrows), made of iron)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of āyasa

āyasa - iron, made of iron

Note: Qualifies implied 'śaraiḥ' (arrows).

गन्धर्वान् (gandharvān) - Gandharvas

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of gandharva

gandharva - Gandharva, a celestial musician or spirit

Note: Object of 'abhi-aghanan'.

शतशः (śataśaḥ) - by hundreds, in hundreds

(indeclinable)

Formed with suffix -śas

Note: Adverbial.

अभि-अघनन् (abhi-aghanan) - (Karṇa) struck down (hundreds) (they struck down, he struck down)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of han

Imperfect 3rd plural

Prefix: abhi

Root: han (class 2)

Note: The verb is 3rd plural, but the subject 'sūtanandanaḥ' is singular. This is a common poetic usage for emphasizing the intensity or extensive nature of a single agent's action in battle.

लघुत्वात् (laghutvāt) - due to swiftness, from agility

(noun)

Ablative, neuter, singular of laghutva

laghutva - lightness, swiftness, agility

Noun formed with -tva suffix

Note: Indicates the reason for his action.

सूत-नन्दनः (sūta-nandanaḥ) - Karṇa (son of the charioteer (Karṇa))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sūtanandana

sūtanandana - son of the charioteer; Karṇa

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sūta+nandana)

• sūta – charioteer
  noun (masculine)
• nandana – son, delighting
  noun (masculine)

Note: Subject of the sentence.