महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-228, verse-7

ते तु तत्र नरव्याघ्राः समीप इति नः श्रुतम् ।
अतो नाभ्यनुजानामि गमनं तत्र वः स्वयम् ॥७॥

7. te tu tatra naravyāghrāḥ samīpa iti naḥ śrutam ,
ato nābhyanujānāmi gamanaṁ tatra vaḥ svayam.

7. te tu tatra naravyāghrāḥ samīpe iti naḥ śrutam
ataḥ na abhyanujānāmi gamanam tatra vaḥ svayam

7. But we have heard that those tiger-like men (heroes) are nearby. Therefore, I do not permit you yourselves to go there.

Words meanings summery:

• ते (te) - those (those (masculine plural nominative), by them, of them)

• तु (tu) - but (but, on the other hand, however)

• तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place)

• नरव्याघ्राः (naravyāghrāḥ) - tiger-like men (heroes) (tiger-like men, heroes, excellent men)

• समीपे (samīpe) - nearby, in the vicinity

• इति (iti) - (introducing reported information) (thus, in this manner (marks a quotation or reported speech))

• नः (naḥ) - by us (by us, to us, our, us)

• श्रुतम् (śrutam) - heard (heard, listened, revealed scripture)

• अतः (ataḥ) - therefore (therefore, hence, from this)

• न (na) - not (not, no)

• अभ्यनुजानामि (abhyanujānāmi) - I do not permit (I permit, I allow)

• गमनम् (gamanam) - going, departure (going, departure, movement)

• तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place)

• वः (vaḥ) - your (plural) (your, to you, by you (plural))

• स्वयम् (svayam) - by yourselves, personally (by oneself, personally, automatically)

Words meanings and morphology

ते (te) - those (those (masculine plural nominative), by them, of them)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of tad

tad - that, those

तु (tu) - but (but, on the other hand, however)

(indeclinable)

तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

नरव्याघ्राः (naravyāghrāḥ) - tiger-like men (heroes) (tiger-like men, heroes, excellent men)

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of naravyāghra

naravyāghra - tiger-like man, excellent man, hero

Compound type : tatpurusha (nara+vyāghra)

• nara – man, person
  noun (masculine)
• vyāghra – tiger
  noun (masculine)

समीपे (samīpe) - nearby, in the vicinity

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of samīpa

samīpa - near, vicinity, proximity

इति (iti) - (introducing reported information) (thus, in this manner (marks a quotation or reported speech))

(indeclinable)

नः (naḥ) - by us (by us, to us, our, us)

(pronoun)

Instrumental, plural of asmad

asmad - we (pronoun)

Note: Enclitic form, here functioning as instrumental agent.

श्रुतम् (śrutam) - heard (heard, listened, revealed scripture)

(adjective)

Nominative, neuter, singular of śruta

śruta - heard, listened, revealed scripture

Past Passive Participle

From root śru (to hear).

Root: śru (class 5)

Note: Used impersonally, 'it is heard'.

अतः (ataḥ) - therefore (therefore, hence, from this)

(indeclinable)

न (na) - not (not, no)

(indeclinable)

अभ्यनुजानामि (abhyanujānāmi) - I do not permit (I permit, I allow)

(verb)

1st person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of abhyanujñā

Prefixes: abhi+anu

Root: jñā (class 9)

गमनम् (gamanam) - going, departure (going, departure, movement)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gamana

gamana - going, movement, departure

Verbal noun from root gam (to go).

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Object of 'na abhyanujānāmi'.

तत्र (tatra) - there (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

वः (vaḥ) - your (plural) (your, to you, by you (plural))

(pronoun)

Genitive, plural of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Note: Enclitic form.

स्वयम् (svayam) - by yourselves, personally (by oneself, personally, automatically)

(indeclinable)

Note: Emphasizes that 'you yourselves' go.