महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-228, verse-3

अनन्तरं च राधेयः शकुनिश्च विशां पते ।
आहतुः पार्थिवश्रेष्ठं धृतराष्ट्रं जनाधिपम् ॥३॥

3. anantaraṁ ca rādheyaḥ śakuniśca viśāṁ pate ,
āhatuḥ pārthivaśreṣṭhaṁ dhṛtarāṣṭraṁ janādhipam.

3. anantaram ca rādheyaḥ śakuniḥ ca viśām pate
āhatuḥ pārthivaśreṣṭham dhṛtarāṣṭram janādhipam

3. And thereafter, O lord of the people (viśām pate), Karna (Rādheya) and Shakuni addressed Dhritarashtra, the best among kings and the ruler of men.

3. מיד אחר כך פנו רָאדְהֵיַה (קַרְנַה) ושַׁקוּנִי, הו אדון העם, אל דְהְרְטַרָאשְׁטְרַה, מיטב המלכים ושליט העם, ואמרו לו,

Words meanings summery:

• अनन्तरम् (anantaram) - afterwards, subsequently, immediately after

• च (ca) - and, also

• राधेयः (rādheyaḥ) - Karna (Radheya (son of Radha, an epithet for Karna))

• शकुनिः (śakuniḥ) - Shakuni (proper name)

• च (ca) - and, also

• विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects, of the land

• पते (pate) - O Janamejaya (O lord, O master)

• आहतुः (āhatuḥ) - they said, they spoke, they addressed

• पार्थिवश्रेष्ठम् (pārthivaśreṣṭham) - Dhritarashtra, described as the best among kings (the best of kings, chief of rulers)

• धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhritarashtra

• जनाधिपम् (janādhipam) - Dhritarashtra, described as the ruler of men (the king of men, ruler of people)

Words meanings and morphology

अनन्तरम् (anantaram) - afterwards, subsequently, immediately after

(indeclinable)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

राधेयः (rādheyaḥ) - Karna (Radheya (son of Radha, an epithet for Karna))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rādheya

rādheya - son of Radha (Karna)

Derived from Rādhā with the 'eya' patronymic suffix

शकुनिः (śakuniḥ) - Shakuni (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of śakuni

śakuni - Shakuni (maternal uncle of Duryodhana); a bird

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

विशाम् (viśām) - of the people, of the subjects, of the land

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, plural of viś

viś - people, community, subject; settlement, house

पते (pate) - O Janamejaya (O lord, O master)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of pati

pati - lord, master, husband, owner

आहतुः (āhatuḥ) - they said, they spoke, they addressed

(verb)

3rd person , dual, active, perfect (lit) of ā-vac

Perfect tense (āha), 3rd person dual. Derived from root √brū or √vac with prefix ā-.

Prefix: ā

Root: brū (class 2)

पार्थिवश्रेष्ठम् (pārthivaśreṣṭham) - Dhritarashtra, described as the best among kings (the best of kings, chief of rulers)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pārthivaśreṣṭha

pārthivaśreṣṭha - best among kings, chief of rulers

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (pārthiva+śreṣṭha)

• pārthiva – king, prince, earthly ruler
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from pṛthivī (earth)
• śreṣṭha – best, most excellent, chief, principal
  adjective (masculine)
  Superlative of praśasya (excellent)

धृतराष्ट्रम् (dhṛtarāṣṭram) - Dhritarashtra

(proper noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of dhṛtarāṣṭra

dhṛtarāṣṭra - Dhritarashtra, the blind king of Hastinapura

जनाधिपम् (janādhipam) - Dhritarashtra, described as the ruler of men (the king of men, ruler of people)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of janādhipa

janādhipa - king of men, ruler of people, sovereign

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (jana+adhipa)

• jana – man, person, people, creature
  noun (masculine)
• adhipa – ruler, lord, master, sovereign
  noun (masculine)

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