महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-228, verse-5

मृगया चोचिता राजन्नस्मिन्काले सुतस्य ते ।
दुर्योधनस्य गमनं त्वमनुज्ञातुमर्हसि ॥५॥

5. mṛgayā cocitā rājannasminkāle sutasya te ,
duryodhanasya gamanaṁ tvamanujñātumarhasi.

5. mṛgayā ca ucitā rājan asmin kāle sutasya te
duryodhanasya gamanam tvam anujñātum arhasi

5. O King, this season is also suitable for your son to go hunting. You should permit Duryodhana's departure.

Words meanings summery:

• मृगया (mṛgayā) - hunting (hunting, chase)

• च (ca) - also (and, also)

• उचिता (ucitā) - suitable (suitable, proper, appropriate)

• राजन् (rājan) - O King

• अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this

• काले (kāle) - in this season (in time, in season)

• सुतस्य (sutasya) - of the son

• ते (te) - your (singular) (your, by you (singular))

• दुर्योधनस्य (duryodhanasya) - of Duryodhana

• गमनम् (gamanam) - departure (going, departure, movement)

• त्वम् (tvam) - you (nominative singular)

• अनुज्ञातुम् (anujñātum) - to permit (to permit, to allow, to consent)

• अर्हसि (arhasi) - you should (you ought, you deserve, you are able)

Words meanings and morphology

मृगया (mṛgayā) - hunting (hunting, chase)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mṛgayā

mṛgayā - hunting, chase

च (ca) - also (and, also)

(indeclinable)

उचिता (ucitā) - suitable (suitable, proper, appropriate)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, singular of ucita

ucita - suitable, proper, appropriate

Past Passive Participle

From root vac (to speak) with prefix ud.

Prefix: ud

Root: vac (class 2)

Note: Agrees with mṛgayā.

राजन् (rājan) - O King

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king

अस्मिन् (asmin) - in this

(pronoun)

Locative, masculine, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

काले (kāle) - in this season (in time, in season)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of kāla

kāla - time, season, period

सुतस्य (sutasya) - of the son

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of suta

suta - son, born, produced

Past passive participle of su (to beget) used as a noun.

Root: su (class 2)

ते (te) - your (singular) (your, by you (singular))

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Note: Enclitic form.

दुर्योधनस्य (duryodhanasya) - of Duryodhana

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of duryodhana

duryodhana - Duryodhana (a proper name, lit. 'hard to fight')

गमनम् (gamanam) - departure (going, departure, movement)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of gamana

gamana - going, movement, departure

Verbal noun from root gam (to go).

Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Object of 'to permit'.

त्वम् (tvam) - you (nominative singular)

(pronoun)

Nominative, singular of yuṣmad

yuṣmad - you (pronoun)

Note: Subject of 'arhasi'.

अनुज्ञातुम् (anujñātum) - to permit (to permit, to allow, to consent)

(verb)

infinitive of anujñā

Infinitive

Infinitive of root jñā with prefix anu-.

Prefix: anu

Root: jñā (class 9)

अर्हसि (arhasi) - you should (you ought, you deserve, you are able)

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of arh

Root: arh (class 1)