महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-228, verse-25

तं निर्यान्तं महाबाहुं द्रष्टुं द्वैतवनं सरः ।
पौराश्चानुययुः सर्वे सहदारा वनं च तत् ॥२५॥

25. taṁ niryāntaṁ mahābāhuṁ draṣṭuṁ dvaitavanaṁ saraḥ ,
paurāścānuyayuḥ sarve sahadārā vanaṁ ca tat.

25. tam niryāntam mahābāhum draṣṭum dvaitavanam saraḥ
paurāḥ ca anuyayuḥ sarve sahadārāḥ vanam ca tat

25. To see him, the mighty-armed one, departing for Daitavana forest and its lake, all the citizens, along with their wives, followed to that very forest.

Words meanings summery:

• तम् (tam) - referring to the subject from a previous verse (implied) (him)

• निर्यान्तम् (niryāntam) - departing, going forth

• महाबाहुम् (mahābāhum) - referring to the protagonist (implied) (the mighty-armed one)

• द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see

• द्वैतवनम् (dvaitavanam) - the Daitavana forest (a specific forest mentioned in Mahabharata) (Daitavana (forest))

• सरः (saraḥ) - the lake of Daitavana forest (lake)

• पौराः (paurāḥ) - citizens

• च (ca) - and

• अनुययुः (anuyayuḥ) - followed

• सर्वे (sarve) - all the citizens (all)

• सहदाराः (sahadārāḥ) - the citizens along with their wives (along with wives)

• वनम् (vanam) - to the forest

• च (ca) - and

• तत् (tat) - that very forest (that)

Words meanings and morphology

तम् (tam) - referring to the subject from a previous verse (implied) (him)

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

निर्यान्तम् (niryāntam) - departing, going forth

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of niryāt

niryāt - departing, going forth

Present Active Participle

Derived from verb root √yā (to go) with prefix nir, forming present active participle.

Prefix: nir

Root: yā (class 2)

महाबाहुम् (mahābāhum) - referring to the protagonist (implied) (the mighty-armed one)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of mahābāhu

mahābāhu - mighty-armed, having great arms (indicating strength)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+bāhu)

• mahā – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• bāhu – arm, fore-arm
  noun (masculine)

द्रष्टुम् (draṣṭum) - to see

(indeclinable)

Infinitive

Infinitive form of the verb root √dṛś (to see).

Root: dṛś (class 1)

द्वैतवनम् (dvaitavanam) - the Daitavana forest (a specific forest mentioned in Mahabharata) (Daitavana (forest))

(proper noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of dvaitavana

dvaitavana - Daitavana (name of a forest)

सरः (saraḥ) - the lake of Daitavana forest (lake)

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of saras

saras - lake, pond, pool

पौराः (paurāḥ) - citizens

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of paura

paura - citizen, townsman

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अनुययुः (anuyayuḥ) - followed

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, perfect (Lit) of anuyā

Prefix: anu

Root: yā (class 2)

सर्वे (sarve) - all the citizens (all)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

सहदाराः (sahadārāḥ) - the citizens along with their wives (along with wives)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of sahadāra

sahadāra - accompanied by wives, having wives with them

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (saha+dāra)

• saha – with, together with
  indeclinable
• dāra – wife
  noun (masculine)

वनम् (vanam) - to the forest

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vana

vana - forest, wood

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तत् (tat) - that very forest (that)

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it