महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-3, chapter-168, verse-7

धारा दिवि च संबद्धा वसुधायां च सर्वशः ।
व्यामोहयन्त मां तत्र निपतन्त्योऽनिशं भुवि ॥७॥

7. dhārā divi ca saṁbaddhā vasudhāyāṁ ca sarvaśaḥ ,
vyāmohayanta māṁ tatra nipatantyo'niśaṁ bhuvi.

7. dhārāḥ divi ca saṃbaddhāḥ vasudhāyām ca sarvaśaḥ
| vyāmohayanta mām tatra nipatantyaḥ aniśam bhuvi

7. The streams, connected both in the sky and completely across the earth, falling incessantly upon the ground there, bewildered me.

Words meanings summery:

• धाराः (dhārāḥ) - the streams (streams, showers, torrents)

• दिवि (divi) - in the sky (in the sky, in heaven)

• च (ca) - both (and, also)

• संबद्धाः (saṁbaddhāḥ) - connected (connected, bound, joined)

• वसुधायाम् (vasudhāyām) - on the earth (on the earth, in the earth)

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - completely (entirely, completely, everywhere, in all parts)

• व्यामोहयन्त (vyāmohayanta) - they bewildered (they bewildered, they confused)

• माम् (mām) - me

• तत्र (tatra) - there (there, then, in that place)

• निपतन्त्यः (nipatantyaḥ) - falling (falling, descending)

• अनिशम् (aniśam) - incessantly (incessantly, constantly, day and night)

• भुवि (bhuvi) - upon the ground (on the earth, in the world)

Words meanings and morphology

धाराः (dhārāḥ) - the streams (streams, showers, torrents)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of dhārā

dhārā - stream, current, shower, torrent

Note: Subject of the sentence.

दिवि (divi) - in the sky (in the sky, in heaven)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of div

div - sky, heaven, day

Locative singular of div.

Note: Location for saṃbaddhāḥ.

च (ca) - both (and, also)

(indeclinable)

Note: Pairs with the next ca.

संबद्धाः (saṁbaddhāḥ) - connected (connected, bound, joined)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of saṃbaddha

saṁbaddha - connected, bound, joined, related

Past Passive Participle

From root bandh (to bind) with prefix sam-.

Prefix: sam

Root: bandh (class 9)

Note: Agrees with dhārāḥ.

वसुधायाम् (vasudhāyām) - on the earth (on the earth, in the earth)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of vasudhā

vasudhā - earth, ground, producer of wealth

Note: Location for saṃbaddhāḥ.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - completely (entirely, completely, everywhere, in all parts)

(indeclinable)

suffix śas indicating 'in all parts'.

Note: Modifies saṃbaddhāḥ.

व्यामोहयन्त (vyāmohayanta) - they bewildered (they bewildered, they confused)

(verb)

3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of vyāmohayat

Imperfect, 3rd person plural, active voice, causative stem.

From causative stem mohay of root muh (to be bewildered, confused) with prefixes vi- and ā-.

Prefixes: vi+ā

Root: muh (class 4)

Note: Finite verb. Subject is dhārāḥ.

माम् (mām) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of mad

mad - I, me

Accusative singular of mad.

Note: Object of vyāmohayanta.

तत्र (tatra) - there (there, then, in that place)

(indeclinable)

निपतन्त्यः (nipatantyaḥ) - falling (falling, descending)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of nipatant

nipatant - falling, descending, alighting

Present Active Participle

From root pat (to fall) with prefix ni-.

Prefix: ni

Root: pat (class 1)

Note: Agrees with and describes dhārāḥ.

अनिशम् (aniśam) - incessantly (incessantly, constantly, day and night)

(indeclinable)

a (not) + niś (night). Adverbially, 'without break of night'.

Compound type : avyayībhāva (a+niśā)

• a – not, non-, un-
  indeclinable
• niśā – night
  noun (feminine)

Note: Adverb.

भुवि (bhuvi) - upon the ground (on the earth, in the world)

(noun)

Locative, feminine, singular of bhū

bhū - earth, ground, land, world

Locative singular of bhū.

Note: Location for nipatantyaḥ.