महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-3, chapter-168, verse-10
ततोऽहमग्निं व्यधमं सलिलास्त्रेण सर्वशः ।
शैलेन च महास्त्रेण वायोर्वेगमधारयम् ॥१०॥
शैलेन च महास्त्रेण वायोर्वेगमधारयम् ॥१०॥
10. tato'hamagniṁ vyadhamaṁ salilāstreṇa sarvaśaḥ ,
śailena ca mahāstreṇa vāyorvegamadhārayam.
śailena ca mahāstreṇa vāyorvegamadhārayam.
10.
tataḥ aham agnim vyadhamam salilāstreṇa sarvaśaḥ
śailena ca mahāstreṇa vāyoḥ vegam adhārayam
śailena ca mahāstreṇa vāyoḥ vegam adhārayam
10.
Then I completely extinguished the fire with the water-weapon. And with the powerful mountain-weapon, I checked the force of the wind.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that
- अहम् (aham) - I
- अग्निम् (agnim) - fire
- व्यधमम् (vyadhamam) - I blew away, I extinguished
- सलिलास्त्रेण (salilāstreṇa) - by the water-weapon
- सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - completely, entirely, in all ways
- शैलेन (śailena) - by the mountain(-weapon)
- च (ca) - and, also
- महास्त्रेण (mahāstreṇa) - by the great weapon, by the powerful weapon
- वायोः (vāyoḥ) - of the wind
- वेगम् (vegam) - force, speed, impulse
- अधारयम् (adhārayam) - I held, I checked, I sustained
Words meanings and morphology
ततः (tataḥ) - then, thence, from that
(indeclinable)
अहम् (aham) - I
(pronoun)
Nominative, singular of aham
aham - I
अग्निम् (agnim) - fire
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of agni
agni - fire, god of fire
व्यधमम् (vyadhamam) - I blew away, I extinguished
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of dhmā
Root: dhmā (class 1)
Note: Preceded by upasarga 'vi'.
सलिलास्त्रेण (salilāstreṇa) - by the water-weapon
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of salilāstra
salilāstra - water-weapon
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (salila+astra)
- salila – water
noun (neuter) - astra – weapon, missile
noun (neuter)
Root: as (class 4)
सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - completely, entirely, in all ways
(indeclinable)
Derived from sarva with suffix śas
शैलेन (śailena) - by the mountain(-weapon)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of śaila
śaila - relating to a rock or mountain, a mountain, a mountain-weapon
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
महास्त्रेण (mahāstreṇa) - by the great weapon, by the powerful weapon
(noun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of mahāstra
mahāstra - great weapon, powerful weapon
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+astra)
- mahā – great, large, powerful
adjective - astra – weapon, missile
noun (neuter)
Root: as (class 4)
Note: Refers to a potent divine weapon.
वायोः (vāyoḥ) - of the wind
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of vāyu
vāyu - wind, air, god of wind
Root: vā (class 2)
वेगम् (vegam) - force, speed, impulse
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of vega
vega - speed, velocity, force, impetuosity
Root: vij (class 6)
अधारयम् (adhārayam) - I held, I checked, I sustained
(verb)
1st person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of dhṛ
Root: dhṛ (class 10)
Note: Derived from causal stem.