महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-4, verse-27

अक्रूरः कृतवर्मा च सात्यकिश्च शिनेः सुतः ।
भीष्मकोऽथाहृतिश्चैव द्युमत्सेनश्च वीर्यवान् ।
केकयाश्च महेष्वासा यज्ञसेनश्च सौमकिः ॥२७॥

27. akrūraḥ kṛtavarmā ca sātyakiśca śineḥ sutaḥ ,
bhīṣmako'thāhṛtiścaiva dyumatsenaśca vīryavān ,
kekayāśca maheṣvāsā yajñasenaśca saumakiḥ.

27. akrūraḥ kṛtavarmā ca sātyakiḥ ca śineḥ
sutaḥ | bhīṣmakaḥ atha āhṛtiḥ ca
eva dyumatsenaḥ ca vīryavān | kekayāḥ
ca maheṣvāsāḥ yajñasenaḥ ca saumakiḥ

27. Akrūra, Kṛtavarmā, and Sātyaki (the son of Śini), as well as Bhīṣmaka, Āhṛti, and the valorous Dyumatsena, were present. Also among them were the Kekayas, who were great archers, and Yajñasena, the son of Soma.

Words meanings summery:

• अक्रूरः (akrūraḥ) - Akrūra (proper name)

• कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kṛtavarmā (proper name)

• च (ca) - and, also

• सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Sātyaki (proper name)

• च (ca) - and, also

• शिनेः (śineḥ) - of Śini

• सुतः (sutaḥ) - son

• भीष्मकः (bhīṣmakaḥ) - Bhīṣmaka (proper name)

• अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover, also

• आहृतिः (āhṛtiḥ) - Āhṛti (proper name)

• च (ca) - and, also

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly

• द्युमत्सेनः (dyumatsenaḥ) - Dyumatsena (proper name)

• च (ca) - and, also

• वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - valorous, powerful, heroic

• केकयाः (kekayāḥ) - the Kekayas (name of a people/clan)

• च (ca) - and, also

• महेष्वासाः (maheṣvāsāḥ) - great archers

• यज्ञसेनः (yajñasenaḥ) - Yajñasena (proper name)

• च (ca) - and, also

• सौमकिः (saumakiḥ) - Saumaki (son of Soma)

Words meanings and morphology

अक्रूरः (akrūraḥ) - Akrūra (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of akrūra

akrūra - not cruel, gentle; name of a Yadava chief

कृतवर्मा (kṛtavarmā) - Kṛtavarmā (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of kṛtavarman

kṛtavarman - having a made-up armor; name of a Yadava chief

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सात्यकिः (sātyakiḥ) - Sātyaki (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sātyaki

sātyaki - name of a Yadava hero, son of Śini

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

शिनेः (śineḥ) - of Śini

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of śini

śini - name of an ancient hero, grandfather of Sātyaki

सुतः (sutaḥ) - son

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suta

suta - son, child

Past Passive Participle

derived from root 'sū' (to beget) +kta

Root: sū (class 2)

भीष्मकः (bhīṣmakaḥ) - Bhīṣmaka (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bhīṣmaka

bhīṣmaka - name of a king of Vidarbha, father of Rukmin and Rukmiṇī

अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover, also

(indeclinable)

आहृतिः (āhṛtiḥ) - Āhṛti (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of āhṛti

āhṛti - bringing near; name of a person

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

द्युमत्सेनः (dyumatsenaḥ) - Dyumatsena (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dyumatsena

dyumatsena - having a bright army; name of a king

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

वीर्यवान् (vīryavān) - valorous, powerful, heroic

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vīryavat

vīryavat - powerful, heroic, valorous

possessive suffix -vat

केकयाः (kekayāḥ) - the Kekayas (name of a people/clan)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of kekaya

kekaya - name of an ancient people and their country

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

महेष्वासाः (maheṣvāsāḥ) - great archers

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of maheṣvāsa

maheṣvāsa - a great archer, having a great bow

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahant+iṣvāsa)

• mahant – great, large, mighty
  adjective (masculine)
• iṣvāsa – bow, archer
  noun (masculine)

यज्ञसेनः (yajñasenaḥ) - Yajñasena (proper name)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of yajñasena

yajñasena - name of the father of Draupadī, King Drupada

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

सौमकिः (saumakiḥ) - Saumaki (son of Soma)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of saumaki

saumaki - descendant of Soma; a patronymic

Note: Refers to King Drupada, also known as Yajñasena.