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2,4

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-4, verse-26

वृष्णीनां चैव दुर्धर्षाः कुमारा देवरूपिणः ।
आहुको विपृथुश्चैव गदः सारण एव च ॥२६॥
26. vṛṣṇīnāṁ caiva durdharṣāḥ kumārā devarūpiṇaḥ ,
āhuko vipṛthuścaiva gadaḥ sāraṇa eva ca.
26. vṛṣṇīnām ca eva durdharṣāḥ kumārāḥ devarūpiṇaḥ
| āhukaḥ vipṛthuḥ ca eva gadaḥ sāraṇaḥ eva ca
26. Among the Vrishnis were formidable princes, god-like in form: Ahuka, Vipṛthu, Gada, and Sāraṇa.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • वृष्णीनाम् (vṛṣṇīnām) - of the Vrishnis
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly
  • दुर्धर्षाः (durdharṣāḥ) - unassailable, unconquerable, formidable
  • कुमाराः (kumārāḥ) - princes, youths
  • देवरूपिणः (devarūpiṇaḥ) - having a divine form, god-like
  • आहुकः (āhukaḥ) - Ahuka (proper name)
  • विपृथुः (vipṛthuḥ) - Vipṛthu (proper name)
  • (ca) - and, also
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly
  • गदः (gadaḥ) - Gada (proper name)
  • सारणः (sāraṇaḥ) - Sāraṇa (proper name)
  • एव (eva) - indeed, certainly
  • (ca) - and, also

Words meanings and morphology

वृष्णीनाम् (vṛṣṇīnām) - of the Vrishnis
(proper noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of vṛṣṇi
vṛṣṇi - name of an ancient Yadava clan
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
दुर्धर्षाः (durdharṣāḥ) - unassailable, unconquerable, formidable
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of durdharṣa
durdharṣa - difficult to attack, unassailable, invincible, formidable
Compound type : pradi-samāsa (dur+dharṣa)
  • dur – bad, difficult
    indeclinable
  • dharṣa – daring, boldness, assault
    noun (masculine)
    Root: dhṛṣ (class 1)
कुमाराः (kumārāḥ) - princes, youths
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kumāra
kumāra - boy, youth, prince, son
देवरूपिणः (devarūpiṇaḥ) - having a divine form, god-like
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of devarūpin
devarūpin - having a divine form, god-like
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (deva+rūpa)
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
  • rūpa – form, appearance, shape
    noun (neuter)
आहुकः (āhukaḥ) - Ahuka (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of āhuka
āhuka - name of a Vrishni chief
विपृथुः (vipṛthuḥ) - Vipṛthu (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of vipṛthu
vipṛthu - name of a Vrishni chief
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
गदः (gadaḥ) - Gada (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of gada
gada - name of a Vrishni chief, younger brother of Krishna
सारणः (sāraṇaḥ) - Sāraṇa (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of sāraṇa
sāraṇa - name of a Vrishni chief
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly
(indeclinable)
(ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)