महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-4, verse-11

दामोष्णीषस्त्रैवणिश्च पर्णादो घटजानुकः ।
मौञ्जायनो वायुभक्षः पाराशर्यश्च सारिकौ ॥११॥

11. dāmoṣṇīṣastraivaṇiśca parṇādo ghaṭajānukaḥ ,
mauñjāyano vāyubhakṣaḥ pārāśaryaśca sārikau.

11. dāmoṣṇīṣaḥ traivaṇiḥ ca parṇādaḥ ghaṭajānukaḥ
mauñjāyanaḥ vāyubhakṣaḥ pārāśaryaḥ ca sārikau

11. Dāmoshṇīṣa, Traivaṇi, Parṇāda, Ghaṭajānuka, Mauñjāyana, Vāyubhakṣa, Pārāśarya, and the two Sārikas (are mentioned).

Words meanings summery:

• दामोष्णीषः (dāmoṣṇīṣaḥ) - The sage Dāmoshṇīṣa (One whose turban is made of rope/cord)

• त्रैवणिः (traivaṇiḥ) - The sage Traivaṇi (Traivaṇi (a proper name))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• पर्णादः (parṇādaḥ) - The sage Parṇāda (Leaf-eater; one who subsists on leaves)

• घटजानुकः (ghaṭajānukaḥ) - The sage Ghaṭajānuka (Pot-kneed; having knees like a pot)

• मौञ्जायनः (mauñjāyanaḥ) - The sage Mauñjāyana (Mauñjāyana (a patronymic name))

• वायुभक्षः (vāyubhakṣaḥ) - The sage Vāyubhakṣa (Air-eater; one who subsists on air)

• पाराशर्यः (pārāśaryaḥ) - The sage Pārāśarya (likely referring to Vyāsa or another descendant) (Son of Parāśara (e.g., Vyāsa))

• च (ca) - and (and, also)

• सारिकौ (sārikau) - The two sages named Sārika (The two Sārikas)

Words meanings and morphology

दामोष्णीषः (dāmoṣṇīṣaḥ) - The sage Dāmoshṇīṣa (One whose turban is made of rope/cord)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of dāmoṣṇīṣa

dāmoṣṇīṣa - One whose turban is made of rope/cord (dāman - rope, uṣṇīṣa - turban)

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (dāman+uṣṇīṣa)

• dāman – rope, cord, garland
  noun (neuter)
• uṣṇīṣa – turban, diadem, crest
  noun (masculine)

त्रैवणिः (traivaṇiḥ) - The sage Traivaṇi (Traivaṇi (a proper name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of traivaṇi

traivaṇi - A proper name, descendant of Triviṇī or related to the three Vedas

From triviṇī (three braids or three rivers) or related to three Vedas. Formed with a patronymic suffix.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

पर्णादः (parṇādaḥ) - The sage Parṇāda (Leaf-eater; one who subsists on leaves)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of parṇāda

parṇāda - Leaf-eater; one who lives on leaves

From parṇa (leaf) + ad (to eat).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (parṇa+ada)

• parṇa – leaf, feather
  noun (neuter)
• ada – eater, one who eats
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun
  From root ad (to eat) with suffix -a
  Root: ad (class 2)

घटजानुकः (ghaṭajānukaḥ) - The sage Ghaṭajānuka (Pot-kneed; having knees like a pot)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ghaṭajānuka

ghaṭajānuka - Having knees like a pot; pot-kneed

From ghaṭa (pot) + jānuka (having knees).

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ghaṭa+jānuka)

• ghaṭa – pot, jar
  noun (masculine)
• jānuka – relating to the knee; one having knees
  adjective (masculine)
  From jānu (knee) with suffix -ka.

मौञ्जायनः (mauñjāyanaḥ) - The sage Mauñjāyana (Mauñjāyana (a patronymic name))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mauñjāyana

mauñjāyana - A patronymic name, descendant of Muñja

Formed with a patronymic suffix from muñja.

वायुभक्षः (vāyubhakṣaḥ) - The sage Vāyubhakṣa (Air-eater; one who subsists on air)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vāyubhakṣa

vāyubhakṣa - Air-eater; one who subsists on air

From vāyu (air) + bhakṣa (eater).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vāyu+bhakṣa)

• vāyu – air, wind; the god of wind
  noun (masculine)
• bhakṣa – eating, food; one who eats
  adjective (masculine)
  agent noun
  From root bhakṣ (to eat) with suffix -a
  Root: bhakṣ (class 1)

पाराशर्यः (pārāśaryaḥ) - The sage Pārāśarya (likely referring to Vyāsa or another descendant) (Son of Parāśara (e.g., Vyāsa))

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pārāśarya

pārāśarya - Son of Parāśara; a patronymic

Patronymic from Parāśara.

च (ca) - and (and, also)

(indeclinable)

सारिकौ (sārikau) - The two sages named Sārika (The two Sārikas)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, dual of sārika

sārika - A kind of bird (myna); a proper name