महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-33, verse-11

अथ चिन्तां समापेदे स मुनिर्मनुजाधिप ।
नारदस्तं तदा पश्यन्सर्वक्षत्रसमागमम् ॥११॥

11. atha cintāṁ samāpede sa munirmanujādhipa ,
nāradastaṁ tadā paśyansarvakṣatrasamāgamam.

11. atha cintām samāpede saḥ muniḥ manujādhipa
nāradaḥ tam tadā paśyan sarvakṣatrasamāgamam

11. Then, O lord of men, that sage Nārada, observing the gathering of all the kṣatriyas at that time, fell into deep contemplation.

11. אז, הו שליט בני האדם, שקע הקדוש נָארָדַה במחשבה, כשראה את התקבצות כל הלוחמים.

Words meanings summery:

• अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now

• चिन्ताम् (cintām) - deep contemplation (thought, worry, contemplation)

• समापेदे (samāpede) - fell into (thought) (attained, fell into, reached)

• सः (saḥ) - that (referring to Nārada) (that, he (masculine))

• मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic

• मनुजाधिप (manujādhipa) - O lord of men (addressing the narrator of the story, or the listener) (O lord of men, O king)

• नारदः (nāradaḥ) - Nārada (a divine sage)

• तम् (tam) - that (referring to the assembly of kṣatriyas) (that, him (masculine))

• तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

• पश्यन् (paśyan) - observing (seeing, looking)

• सर्वक्षत्रसमागमम् (sarvakṣatrasamāgamam) - the assembly of all kṣatriyas

Words meanings and morphology

अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, now

(indeclinable)

चिन्ताम् (cintām) - deep contemplation (thought, worry, contemplation)

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of cintā

cintā - thought, worry, consideration, contemplation

समापेदे (samāpede) - fell into (thought) (attained, fell into, reached)

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of āpad

Perfect

3rd person singular, middle voice, Perfect tense of √pad with prefix ā (combined with sam)

Prefixes: sam+ā

Root: pad (class 4)

सः (saḥ) - that (referring to Nārada) (that, he (masculine))

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

मुनिः (muniḥ) - sage, ascetic

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of muni

muni - sage, ascetic, seer

मनुजाधिप (manujādhipa) - O lord of men (addressing the narrator of the story, or the listener) (O lord of men, O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of manujādhipa

manujādhipa - lord of men, king

Compound type : tatpurusha (manuja+adhipa)

• manuja – man, human being
  noun (masculine)
  Born of Manu
  Root: jan (class 4)
• adhipa – ruler, lord
  noun (masculine)
  From √pā with adhi
  Prefix: adhi
  Root: pā (class 2)

नारदः (nāradaḥ) - Nārada (a divine sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nārada

nārada - Nārada (a divine sage, son of Brahmā)

तम् (tam) - that (referring to the assembly of kṣatriyas) (that, him (masculine))

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तदा (tadā) - then, at that time

(indeclinable)

पश्यन् (paśyan) - observing (seeing, looking)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of paśyat

paśyat - seeing, looking

Present Active Participle

Derived from √dṛś (irregular paśya- stem)

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Participle modifying Nāradaḥ.

सर्वक्षत्रसमागमम् (sarvakṣatrasamāgamam) - the assembly of all kṣatriyas

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of sarvakṣatrasamāgama

sarvakṣatrasamāgama - assembly of all kṣatriyas

Compound type : tatpurusha (sarva+kṣatra+samāgama)

• sarva – all, every, whole
  pronoun (masculine)
• kṣatra – warrior class, dominion, rule
  noun (neuter)
• samāgama – assembly, meeting, coming together
  noun (masculine)
  Derived from √gam with sam and ā
  Prefixes: sam+ā
  Root: gam (class 1)

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