महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-2, chapter-18, verse-22

वर्चस्विनां ब्राह्मणानां स्नातकानां परिच्छदान् ।
आच्छाद्य सुहृदां वाक्यैर्मनोज्ञैरभिनन्दिताः ॥२२॥

22. varcasvināṁ brāhmaṇānāṁ snātakānāṁ paricchadān ,
ācchādya suhṛdāṁ vākyairmanojñairabhinanditāḥ.

22. varcasvinām brāhmaṇānām snātakānām paricchadān
ācchādya suhṛdām vākyaiḥ manojñaiḥ abhinanditāḥ

22. Having disguised themselves in the garments of brilliant Brahmins (snātakas), they were welcomed and encouraged by the pleasing words of their friends.

Words meanings summery:

• वर्चस्विनाम् (varcasvinām) - of glorious, of radiant, of powerful ones

• ब्राह्मणानाम् (brāhmaṇānām) - of Brahmins

• स्नातकानाम् (snātakānām) - of snātakas (Brahmins who completed Vedic studies)

• परिच्छदान् (paricchadān) - disguises (used for the Pandavas) (apparel, garments, disguises)

• आच्छाद्य (ācchādya) - having covered, having concealed, having disguised

• सुहृदाम् (suhṛdām) - of friends, of well-wishers

• वाक्यैः (vākyaiḥ) - by words, by speeches

• मनोज्ञैः (manojñaiḥ) - by pleasing, by charming, by delightful (words)

• अभिनन्दिताः (abhinanditāḥ) - greeted, welcomed, applauded, encouraged

Words meanings and morphology

वर्चस्विनाम् (varcasvinām) - of glorious, of radiant, of powerful ones

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of varcasvin

varcasvin - glorious, splendid, powerful, radiant

Note: Qualifies 'brāhmaṇānām'

ब्राह्मणानाम् (brāhmaṇānām) - of Brahmins

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - Brahmin, one belonging to the priestly class

Note: Qualifies 'snātakānām' or is in apposition to it.

स्नातकानाम् (snātakānām) - of snātakas (Brahmins who completed Vedic studies)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of snātaka

snātaka - a Brahmin who has completed his Vedic studies and ritual bath

Derived from root 'snā' (to bathe) with suffix '-taka'

Root: snā (class 2)

Note: Qualifies 'paricchadān'.

परिच्छदान् (paricchadān) - disguises (used for the Pandavas) (apparel, garments, disguises)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of paricchada

paricchada - garment, covering, disguise, retinue

Prefix: pari

Root: chad (class 10)

Note: Object of the gerund 'ācchādya'.

आच्छाद्य (ācchādya) - having covered, having concealed, having disguised

(indeclinable)

absolutive / gerund

Derived from root 'chad' (to cover) with upasarga 'ā-' and suffix '-ya'

Prefix: ā

Root: chad (class 10)

सुहृदाम् (suhṛdām) - of friends, of well-wishers

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of suhṛd

suhṛd - friend, well-wisher

Note: Qualifies 'vākyaiḥ'.

वाक्यैः (vākyaiḥ) - by words, by speeches

(noun)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of vākya

vākya - word, speech, sentence, utterance

Root: vac (class 2)

मनोज्ञैः (manojñaiḥ) - by pleasing, by charming, by delightful (words)

(adjective)

Instrumental, neuter, plural of manojña

manojña - pleasing, charming, delightful, agreeable

Root: jñā (class 9)

Note: Agrees with 'vākyaiḥ'.

अभिनन्दिताः (abhinanditāḥ) - greeted, welcomed, applauded, encouraged

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of abhinandita

abhinandita - greeted, welcomed, applauded, encouraged

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'nand' (to rejoice) with upasarga 'abhi-'

Prefix: abhi

Root: nand (class 1)