महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-13, chapter-102, verse-6

मानुष्यस्तत्र सर्वाः स्म क्रियास्तस्य महात्मनः ।
प्रवृत्तास्त्रिदिवे राजन्दिव्याश्चैव सनातनाः ॥६॥

6. mānuṣyastatra sarvāḥ sma kriyāstasya mahātmanaḥ ,
pravṛttāstridive rājandivyāścaiva sanātanāḥ.

6. mānuṣyaḥ tatra sarvāḥ sma kriyāḥ tasya mahātmanaḥ
pravṛttāḥ tridive rājan divyāḥ ca eva sanātanāḥ

6. O King, there, all the human activities (kriyā) of that great being (mahātman) were set into motion in the celestial realm (tridiva), as were the eternal divine ones.

Words meanings summery:

• मानुष्यः (mānuṣyaḥ) - The activities performed were of a human character. (human, pertaining to man)

• तत्र (tatra) - In the celestial realm. (there, in that place)

• सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - All kinds of human activities. (all, every, whole)

• स्म (sma) - Indicates that the actions "were set in motion" (past tense). ((particle indicating past tense))

• क्रियाः (kriyāḥ) - The human activities performed by Nahuṣa. (actions, activities, rituals)

• तस्य (tasya) - Referring to Nahuṣa. (his, of him, of that)

• महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - Referring to Nahuṣa. (of the great soul, of the magnanimous one)

• प्रवृत्ताः (pravṛttāḥ) - The activities were ongoing or established there. (set in motion, started, engaged in, ongoing)

• त्रिदिवे (tridive) - The location where the activities occurred. (in the three heavens, in the celestial realm)

• राजन् (rājan) - Addressed to King Dhṛtarāṣṭra. (O king)

• दिव्याः (divyāḥ) - The divine activities. (divine, celestial)

• च (ca) - Connects the divine activities to the human ones. (and)

• एव (eva) - Emphasizing the nature of the divine activities. (indeed, only, certainly)

• सनातनाः (sanātanāḥ) - The divine activities are inherently eternal. (eternal, perpetual, ancient)

Words meanings and morphology

मानुष्यः (mānuṣyaḥ) - The activities performed were of a human character. (human, pertaining to man)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of mānuṣya

mānuṣya - human, pertaining to man, human being, mankind

Nom. plural feminine, agreeing with kriyāḥ (implied). Derived from manu.

Note: Agrees with sarvāḥ and kriyāḥ.

तत्र (tatra) - In the celestial realm. (there, in that place)

(indeclinable)

Note: Locative adverb.

सर्वाः (sarvāḥ) - All kinds of human activities. (all, every, whole)

(pronoun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole, entire

Note: Agrees with kriyāḥ.

स्म (sma) - Indicates that the actions "were set in motion" (past tense). ((particle indicating past tense))

(indeclinable)

क्रियाः (kriyāḥ) - The human activities performed by Nahuṣa. (actions, activities, rituals)

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, plural of kriyā

kriyā - action, activity, performance, ritual, rite

From √kṛ 'to do'

Root: kṛ (class 8)

Note: Subject of the sentence.

तस्य (tasya) - Referring to Nahuṣa. (his, of him, of that)

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Possessive, modifying mahātmanaḥ.

महात्मनः (mahātmanaḥ) - Referring to Nahuṣa. (of the great soul, of the magnanimous one)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of mahātman

mahātman - great soul, magnanimous, noble-minded, great being

Compound of mahat (great) + ātman (self/soul)

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahat+ātman)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective
• ātman – self, soul, spirit, essence
  noun (masculine)

Note: Modifies kriyāḥ (activities of the great soul).

प्रवृत्ताः (pravṛttāḥ) - The activities were ongoing or established there. (set in motion, started, engaged in, ongoing)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of pravṛtta

pravṛtta - set in motion, begun, engaged in, current, existing

Past Passive Participle

From √vṛt 'to turn, to be' with prefix pra-.

Prefix: pra

Root: vṛt (class 1)

Note: Predicate adjective for kriyāḥ.

त्रिदिवे (tridive) - The location where the activities occurred. (in the three heavens, in the celestial realm)

(noun)

Locative, masculine, singular of tridiva

tridiva - three heavens, celestial realm, sky

Compound type : bahuvrīhi / dvigu (tri+div)

• tri – three
  numeral
• div – heaven, sky, day
  noun (masculine)

Note: Location of the activities.

राजन् (rājan) - Addressed to King Dhṛtarāṣṭra. (O king)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

दिव्याः (divyāḥ) - The divine activities. (divine, celestial)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of divyā

divyā - divine, celestial, heavenly

Feminine form of divya

Note: Agrees with (implied) kriyāḥ.

च (ca) - Connects the divine activities to the human ones. (and)

(indeclinable)

एव (eva) - Emphasizing the nature of the divine activities. (indeed, only, certainly)

(indeclinable)

सनातनाः (sanātanāḥ) - The divine activities are inherently eternal. (eternal, perpetual, ancient)

(adjective)

Nominative, feminine, plural of sanātana

sanātana - eternal, perpetual, ancient, everlasting

Note: Agrees with divyāḥ and (implied) kriyāḥ.