महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-35, verse-16
एतान्येव तु कर्माणि क्रियमाणानि मानवान् ।
येषु येषु निमित्तेषु न लिम्पन्त्यथ तच्छृणु ॥१६॥
येषु येषु निमित्तेषु न लिम्पन्त्यथ तच्छृणु ॥१६॥
16. etānyeva tu karmāṇi kriyamāṇāni mānavān ,
yeṣu yeṣu nimitteṣu na limpantyatha tacchṛṇu.
yeṣu yeṣu nimitteṣu na limpantyatha tacchṛṇu.
16.
etāni eva tu karmāṇi kriyamāṇāni mānavān yeṣu
yeṣu nimitteṣu na limpanti atha tat śṛṇu
yeṣu nimitteṣu na limpanti atha tat śṛṇu
16.
atha tat śṛṇu: tu etāni eva karmāṇi mānavān
kriyamāṇāni yeṣu yeṣu nimitteṣu na limpanti
kriyamāṇāni yeṣu yeṣu nimitteṣu na limpanti
16.
Hear now about those particular circumstances (nimitta) in which these very actions (karma), when performed by humans, do not taint them.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- एतानि (etāni) - these
- एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, very
- तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand
- कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - actions, deeds
- क्रियमाणानि (kriyamāṇāni) - being performed, being done
- मानवान् (mānavān) - humans, human beings
- येषु (yeṣu) - in which, among which
- येषु (yeṣu) - in which, among which
- निमित्तेषु (nimitteṣu) - in circumstances, in causes, in occasions
- न (na) - not, no
- लिम्पन्ति (limpanti) - they do not taint (humans) (they taint, they smear, they affect)
- अथ (atha) - now, then, thereupon
- तत् (tat) - that
- शृणु (śṛṇu) - hear!
Words meanings and morphology
एतानि (etāni) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of etas
etas - this, these
एव (eva) - indeed, certainly, only, very
(indeclinable)
तु (tu) - but, however, on the other hand
(indeclinable)
कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - actions, deeds
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of karman
karman - action, deed, work, ritual
Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
क्रियमाणानि (kriyamāṇāni) - being performed, being done
(verbal derivative)
मानवान् (mānavān) - humans, human beings
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of mānava
mānava - human, descendant of Manu, man
येषु (yeṣu) - in which, among which
(pronoun)
Locative, neuter, plural of yad
yad - who, which, what
Note: Reduplication 'yeṣu yeṣu' emphasizes 'in whichever particular'
येषु (yeṣu) - in which, among which
(pronoun)
Locative, neuter, plural of yad
yad - who, which, what
Note: Reduplication 'yeṣu yeṣu' emphasizes 'in whichever particular'
निमित्तेषु (nimitteṣu) - in circumstances, in causes, in occasions
(noun)
Locative, neuter, plural of nimitta
nimitta - cause, motive, occasion, sign, circumstance
न (na) - not, no
(indeclinable)
लिम्पन्ति (limpanti) - they do not taint (humans) (they taint, they smear, they affect)
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (lat) of lip
Root: lip (class 6)
अथ (atha) - now, then, thereupon
(indeclinable)
तत् (tat) - that
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of tad
tad - that, it
शृणु (śṛṇu) - hear!
(verb)
2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of śru
Root: śru (class 5)