महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-35, verse-15

उक्तान्येतानि कर्माणि विस्तरेणेतरेण च ।
यानि कुर्वन्नकुर्वंश्च प्रायश्चित्तीयते जनः ॥१५॥

15. uktānyetāni karmāṇi vistareṇetareṇa ca ,
yāni kurvannakurvaṁśca prāyaścittīyate janaḥ.

15. uktāni etāni karmāṇi vistareṇa itareṇa ca
yāni kurvan akurvan ca prāyaścittīyate janaḥ

15. etāni karmāṇi vistareṇa itareṇa ca uktāni
yāni kurvan akurvan ca janaḥ prāyaścittīyate

15. These actions (karma) have been described both in detail and briefly; by performing or not performing which, a person becomes liable for expiation.

Words meanings summery:

• उक्तानि (uktāni) - spoken, said, declared

• एतानि (etāni) - these

• कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - actions, deeds

• विस्तरेण (vistareṇa) - in detail, extensively

• इतरेण (itareṇa) - briefly (otherwise, by other means, briefly)

• च (ca) - and

• यानि (yāni) - which (actions)

• कुर्वन् (kurvan) - doing, performing

• अकुर्वन् (akurvan) - not doing, not performing

• च (ca) - and

• प्रायश्चित्तीयते (prāyaścittīyate) - becomes liable for expiation, is expiated

• जनः (janaḥ) - person, man

Words meanings and morphology

उक्तानि (uktāni) - spoken, said, declared

(verbal derivative)

एतानि (etāni) - these

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of etas

etas - this, these

कर्माणि (karmāṇi) - actions, deeds

(noun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of karman

karman - action, deed, work, ritual

Derived from root 'kṛ' (to do)

Root: kṛ (class 8)

विस्तरेण (vistareṇa) - in detail, extensively

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of vistara

vistara - detail, expanse, elaboration

इतरेण (itareṇa) - briefly (otherwise, by other means, briefly)

(adjective)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of itara

itara - other, another, different

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

यानि (yāni) - which (actions)

(pronoun)

Nominative, neuter, plural of yad

yad - who, which, what

कुर्वन् (kurvan) - doing, performing

(verbal derivative)

अकुर्वन् (akurvan) - not doing, not performing

(verbal derivative)

Compound type : tatpurusha (a+kurvat)

• a – not, non-
  indeclinable
  negative particle
• kurvat – doing, performing
  verbal derivative (masculine)
  Present Active Participle
  From root 'kṛ' (to do)
  Root: kṛ (class 8)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

प्रायश्चित्तीयते (prāyaścittīyate) - becomes liable for expiation, is expiated

(verb)

3rd person , singular, middle, present (lat) of prāyaścittīyate

Denominative verb

Derived from 'prāyaścitta' (expiation) + denominative suffix '-īya'

जनः (janaḥ) - person, man

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jana

jana - person, people, man