महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-12, chapter-232, verse-9
ब्रह्म तेजोमयं शुक्रं यस्य सर्वमिदं रसः ।
एकस्य भूतं भूतस्य द्वयं स्थावरजङ्गमम् ॥९॥
एकस्य भूतं भूतस्य द्वयं स्थावरजङ्गमम् ॥९॥
9. brahma tejomayaṁ śukraṁ yasya sarvamidaṁ rasaḥ ,
ekasya bhūtaṁ bhūtasya dvayaṁ sthāvarajaṅgamam.
ekasya bhūtaṁ bhūtasya dvayaṁ sthāvarajaṅgamam.
9.
brahma tejomayam śukram yasya sarvam idam rasaḥ
ekasya bhūtam bhūtasya dvayam sthāvarajaṅgamam
ekasya bhūtam bhūtasya dvayam sthāvarajaṅgamam
9.
brahma tejomayam śukram yasya idam sarvam rasaḥ
ekasya bhūtasya dvayam sthāvarajaṅgamam bhūtam
ekasya bhūtasya dvayam sthāvarajaṅgamam bhūtam
9.
Brahman (brahman) is full of splendor, pure and radiant; of which all this (universe) is the essence. This duality of moving and unmoving forms the manifestation of the one supreme Being (bhūta).
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- ब्रह्म (brahma) - the ultimate reality of the universe (Brahman, the Absolute Reality)
- तेजोमयम् (tejomayam) - full of splendor, radiant, consisting of light
- शुक्रम् (śukram) - pure, bright, radiant, white
- यस्य (yasya) - of Brahman (whose, of which)
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - the entire universe (all, whole, entire)
- इदम् (idam) - this visible universe (this)
- रसः (rasaḥ) - the vital essence, the fundamental nature (essence, juice, taste, flavor, emotion)
- एकस्य (ekasya) - of the one supreme Being (of the one, of a single)
- भूतम् (bhūtam) - the manifested world, the actual existence (here it seems to be in apposition to dvayam sthāvarajaṅgamam) (a being, creature, element, the past, manifested)
- भूतस्य (bhūtasya) - of the supreme Being (of the being, of the creature, of the element)
- द्वयम् (dvayam) - a pair, duality, a couple
- स्थावरजङ्गमम् (sthāvarajaṅgamam) - the entire creation of stationary and mobile entities (consisting of moving and unmoving, stationary and mobile)
Words meanings and morphology
ब्रह्म (brahma) - the ultimate reality of the universe (Brahman, the Absolute Reality)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of brahman
brahman - the Absolute, the ultimate reality, the universal spirit, the supreme Being
Root: bṛh (class 1)
तेजोमयम् (tejomayam) - full of splendor, radiant, consisting of light
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of tejomaya
tejomaya - full of light, brilliant, glorious, consisting of splendor
suffix -maya (consisting of)
Note: Adjective modifying brahma.
शुक्रम् (śukram) - pure, bright, radiant, white
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of śukra
śukra - bright, pure, white, brilliant, semen, Venus
Note: Adjective modifying brahma.
यस्य (yasya) - of Brahman (whose, of which)
(pronoun)
Genitive, neuter, singular of yad
yad - who, which, what, that
relative pronoun
सर्वम् (sarvam) - the entire universe (all, whole, entire)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole, entire
इदम् (idam) - this visible universe (this)
(pronoun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of idam
idam - this, this here
demonstrative pronoun
रसः (rasaḥ) - the vital essence, the fundamental nature (essence, juice, taste, flavor, emotion)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of rasa
rasa - sap, juice, essence, taste, fluid, emotion
Root: ras (class 1)
एकस्य (ekasya) - of the one supreme Being (of the one, of a single)
(numeral)
Note: Modifies bhūtasya.
भूतम् (bhūtam) - the manifested world, the actual existence (here it seems to be in apposition to dvayam sthāvarajaṅgamam) (a being, creature, element, the past, manifested)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, past, manifested, happened
past passive participle
from root √bhū 'to be'
Root: bhū (class 1)
भूतस्य (bhūtasya) - of the supreme Being (of the being, of the creature, of the element)
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, singular of bhūta
bhūta - being, creature, element, past, manifested, happened
past passive participle
from root √bhū 'to be'
Root: bhū (class 1)
Note: Masculine genitive singular, referring to the ultimate Being.
द्वयम् (dvayam) - a pair, duality, a couple
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, singular of dvaya
dvaya - a pair, duality, a couple, two
from dvi 'two'
स्थावरजङ्गमम् (sthāvarajaṅgamam) - the entire creation of stationary and mobile entities (consisting of moving and unmoving, stationary and mobile)
(adjective)
Nominative, neuter, singular of sthāvarajaṅgama
sthāvarajaṅgama - stationary and moving (world), animate and inanimate
Dvandva compound
Compound type : dvandva (sthāvara+jaṅgama)
- sthāvara – stationary, immobile, fixed, plant
adjective (neuter)
from √sthā 'to stand'
Root: sthā (class 1) - jaṅgama – moving, mobile, animal
adjective (neuter)
from intensive of √gam 'to go'
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Adjective modifying dvayam or implying a nominative noun (e.g., 'jagat'). Here, it's nominative singular neuter, agreeing with dvayam.