महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-232, verse-8

अग्नींश्च ब्राह्मणांश्चार्चेद्देवताः प्रणमेत च ।
वर्जयेद्रुषितां वाचं हिंसायुक्तां मनोनुगाम् ॥८॥

8. agnīṁśca brāhmaṇāṁścārceddevatāḥ praṇameta ca ,
varjayedruṣitāṁ vācaṁ hiṁsāyuktāṁ manonugām.

8. agnīn ca brāhmaṇān ca arced devatāḥ praṇameta
ca varjayet ruṣitām vācam hiṃsāyuktām manonugām

8. agnīn ca brāhmaṇān ca arced devatāḥ ca praṇameta
ruṣitām hiṃsāyuktām manonugām vācam varjayet

8. One should honor the sacred fires and Brahmins, and bow to the deities. One should avoid speech that is angry, violent, and motivated by one's own impulses.

Words meanings summery:

• अग्नीन् (agnīn) - fires, sacred fires

• च (ca) - and, also

• ब्राह्मणान् (brāhmaṇān) - Brahmins, members of the priestly class

• च (ca) - and, also

• अर्चेद् (arced) - one should honor, one should worship

• देवताः (devatāḥ) - deities, gods

• प्रणमेत (praṇameta) - one should bow down, one should salute

• च (ca) - and, also

• वर्जयेत् (varjayet) - one should avoid, one should shun

• रुषिताम् (ruṣitām) - angry, provoked

• वाचम् (vācam) - speech, words

• हिंसायुक्ताम् (hiṁsāyuktām) - associated with violence, harmful

• मनोनुगाम् (manonugām) - following the mind, impulsive, spontaneous

Words meanings and morphology

अग्नीन् (agnīn) - fires, sacred fires

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of agni

agni - fire, sacred fire, god of fire

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

ब्राह्मणान् (brāhmaṇān) - Brahmins, members of the priestly class

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of brāhmaṇa

brāhmaṇa - a Brahmin, a member of the priestly class, related to Brahman

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

अर्चेद् (arced) - one should honor, one should worship

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of arc

optative mood, 3rd person singular

from root √arc (class 1)

Root: arc (class 1)

देवताः (devatāḥ) - deities, gods

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, plural of devatā

devatā - deity, divinity, godhead

Note: Can also be nominative plural, but accusative fits the verb praṇameta.

प्रणमेत (praṇameta) - one should bow down, one should salute

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of praṇam

optative mood, 3rd person singular

from root √nam (class 1) with prefix pra-

Prefix: pra

Root: nam (class 1)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

वर्जयेत् (varjayet) - one should avoid, one should shun

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of varj

optative mood, 3rd person singular (causative stem varjay)

from root √vṛj (class 10 causative)

Root: vṛj (class 10)

रुषिताम् (ruṣitām) - angry, provoked

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of ruṣita

ruṣita - angered, provoked, indignant

past passive participle

from root √ruṣ 'to be angry'

Root: ruṣ (class 4)

Note: Adjective modifying vācam.

वाचम् (vācam) - speech, words

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vāc

vāc - speech, word, voice

हिंसायुक्ताम् (hiṁsāyuktām) - associated with violence, harmful

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of hiṃsāyukta

hiṁsāyukta - joined with injury, accompanied by violence, harmful

Compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (hiṃsā+yukta)

• hiṃsā – injury, harm, violence
  noun (feminine)
• yukta – joined, connected, endowed with
  adjective (masculine)
  past passive participle
  from root √yuj 'to join'
  Root: yuj (class 7)

Note: Adjective modifying vācam.

मनोनुगाम् (manonugām) - following the mind, impulsive, spontaneous

(adjective)

Accusative, feminine, singular of manonuga

manonuga - following the mind, going according to one's own will or thoughts

Compound

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (manas+anuga)

• manas – mind, intellect, thought
  noun (neuter)
• anuga – following, accompanying, conformable to
  adjective (masculine)
  from √gam with anu-
  Prefix: anu
  Root: gam (class 1)

Note: Adjective modifying vācam.