Skip to content
אתר זה לא תומך בגרסאות ישנות של אינטרנט אקספלורר
מומלץ להשתמש בדפדפן גוגל כרום או פיירפוקס מוזילה
(או באינטרנט אקספלורר / edge עדכני)
Enjoy Learning Sanskrit tips, tools, resources and more...
12,201

महाभारतः       mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-201, verse-22

एवमेते समाम्नाता विश्वेदेवास्तथाश्विनौ ।
आदित्याः क्षत्रियास्तेषां विशस्तु मरुतस्तथा ॥२२॥
22. evamete samāmnātā viśvedevāstathāśvinau ,
ādityāḥ kṣatriyāsteṣāṁ viśastu marutastathā.
22. evam ete samāmnātāḥ viśvedevāḥ tathā aśvinau
ādityāḥ kṣatriyāḥ teṣām viśaḥ tu marutaḥ tathā
22. evam ete viśvedevāḥ tathā aśvinau samāmnātāḥ
teṣām ādityāḥ kṣatriyāḥ tu marutaḥ tathā viśaḥ
22. In this way, these Viśvedevas and also the Aśvinau are traditionally enumerated. Among them, the Ādityas are Kṣatriyas, and the Maruts are similarly Vaiśyas.

Words meanings summery:

(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)

  • एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
  • एते (ete) - these
  • समाम्नाताः (samāmnātāḥ) - traditionally declared, enumerated, stated
  • विश्वेदेवाः (viśvedevāḥ) - the Viśvedevas (all gods)
  • तथा (tathā) - and, likewise
  • अश्विनौ (aśvinau) - the Aśvinau (twin deities)
  • आदित्याः (ādityāḥ) - the Ādityas (solar deities)
  • क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - Kṣatriyas (warrior class)
  • तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, among them
  • विशः (viśaḥ) - the Vaiśya class (people, community, Vaiśyas)
  • तु (tu) - and, as for (but, however, and)
  • मरुतः (marutaḥ) - the Maruts
  • तथा (tathā) - similarly, likewise

Words meanings and morphology

एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner
(indeclinable)
एते (ete) - these
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of etad
etad - this, these
Note: Masculine nominative plural of 'etad'.
समाम्नाताः (samāmnātāḥ) - traditionally declared, enumerated, stated
(adjective)
Nominative, masculine, plural of samāmnāta
samāmnāta - declared, enumerated, recited, traditionally taught
Past Passive Participle
Derived from root √mnā (to mention, learn) with upasargas sam- and ā-
Prefixes: sam+ā
Root: mnā (class 1)
Note: Masculine nominative plural of the past passive participle 'samāmnāta'.
विश्वेदेवाः (viśvedevāḥ) - the Viśvedevas (all gods)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of viśvedeva
viśvedeva - the Viśvedevas (a class of deities, 'all gods')
Compound type : karma dhāraya (viśva+deva)
  • viśva – all, entire, universal
    adjective (masculine)
  • deva – god, deity
    noun (masculine)
Note: Masculine nominative plural of 'viśvedeva'.
तथा (tathā) - and, likewise
(indeclinable)
Note: Connective adverb, here functioning as 'and also'.
अश्विनौ (aśvinau) - the Aśvinau (twin deities)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, dual of aśvin
aśvin - the Aśvins (twin Vedic deities associated with dawn, healing, and light)
Note: Masculine nominative dual of 'aśvin'.
आदित्याः (ādityāḥ) - the Ādityas (solar deities)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of āditya
āditya - son of Aditi, the Sun-god, a class of Vedic deities
Note: Masculine nominative plural of 'āditya'.
क्षत्रियाः (kṣatriyāḥ) - Kṣatriyas (warrior class)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of kṣatriya
kṣatriya - member of the warrior or ruling class, Kṣatriya
Note: Masculine nominative plural of 'kṣatriya'.
तेषाम् (teṣām) - of them, among them
(pronoun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of tad
tad - that, those
Note: Masculine genitive plural of 'tad'.
विशः (viśaḥ) - the Vaiśya class (people, community, Vaiśyas)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of viś
viś - settlement, people, community, common people, the Vaiśya (producer) class
Note: Feminine nominative plural of 'viś'.
तु (tu) - and, as for (but, however, and)
(indeclinable)
Note: Conjunction.
मरुतः (marutaḥ) - the Maruts
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, plural of marut
marut - Marut (a class of storm-gods)
Note: Masculine nominative plural of 'marut'.
तथा (tathā) - similarly, likewise
(indeclinable)
Note: Connective adverb.