महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-201, verse-19

हरश्च बहुरूपश्च त्र्यम्बकश्च सुरेश्वरः ।
सावित्रश्च जयन्तश्च पिनाकी चापराजितः ।
पूर्वमेव महाभागा वसवोऽष्टौ प्रकीर्तिताः ॥१९॥

19. haraśca bahurūpaśca tryambakaśca sureśvaraḥ ,
sāvitraśca jayantaśca pinākī cāparājitaḥ ,
pūrvameva mahābhāgā vasavo'ṣṭau prakīrtitāḥ.

19. haraḥ ca bahurūpaḥ ca tryambakaḥ ca
sureśvaraḥ sāvitraḥ ca jayantaḥ
ca pinākī ca aparājitaḥ pūrvam eva
mahābhāgāḥ vasavaḥ aṣṭau prakīrtitāḥ

19. haraḥ ca bahurūpaḥ ca tryambakaḥ ca
sureśvaraḥ sāvitraḥ ca jayantaḥ
ca pinākī ca aparājitaḥ aṣṭau
mahābhāgāḥ vasavaḥ pūrvam eva prakīrtitāḥ

19. Hara, Bahurūpa, Tryambaka, Sureśvara, Sāvitra, Jayanta, Pinākī, and Aparājita – these eight glorious Vasus have already been enumerated.

Words meanings summery:

• हरः (haraḥ) - Hara (a name of Rudra/Śiva)

• च (ca) - and

• बहुरूपः (bahurūpaḥ) - Bahurūpa (name of a Rudra, 'manifold-formed')

• च (ca) - and

• त्र्यम्बकः (tryambakaḥ) - Tryambaka (name of a Rudra/Śiva, 'three-eyed')

• च (ca) - and

• सुरेश्वरः (sureśvaraḥ) - Sureśvara (name of a Rudra, 'lord of gods')

• सावित्रः (sāvitraḥ) - Sāvitra (name of a Rudra)

• च (ca) - and

• जयन्तः (jayantaḥ) - Jayanta (name of a Rudra, 'victorious')

• च (ca) - and

• पिनाकी (pinākī) - Pinākī (name of a Rudra/Śiva, 'holder of Pināka bow')

• च (ca) - and

• अपराजितः (aparājitaḥ) - Aparājita (name of a Rudra, 'unconquered')

• पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - previously, before

• एव (eva) - indeed, certainly

• महाभागाः (mahābhāgāḥ) - glorious, highly fortunate

• वसवः (vasavaḥ) - Vasus (a class of deities)

• अष्टौ (aṣṭau) - eight

• प्रकीर्तिताः (prakīrtitāḥ) - enumerated, proclaimed, mentioned

Words meanings and morphology

हरः (haraḥ) - Hara (a name of Rudra/Śiva)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hara

hara - Hara, 'remover, destroyer', name of Rudra or Śiva

Root: hṛ (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

बहुरूपः (bahurūpaḥ) - Bahurūpa (name of a Rudra, 'manifold-formed')

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of bahurūpa

bahurūpa - manifold-formed, having many shapes, name of a Rudra

Compound type : bahuvrihi (bahu+rūpa)

• bahu – many, much, numerous
  adjective
• rūpa – form, shape, appearance, nature
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

त्र्यम्बकः (tryambakaḥ) - Tryambaka (name of a Rudra/Śiva, 'three-eyed')

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tryambaka

tryambaka - three-eyed, name of Rudra-Śiva

Compound type : bahuvrihi (tri+ambaka)

• tri – three
  numeral adjective
• ambaka – eye
  noun (neuter)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

सुरेश्वरः (sureśvaraḥ) - Sureśvara (name of a Rudra, 'lord of gods')

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sureśvara

sureśvara - lord of gods, chief of gods, name of a Rudra

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (sura+īśvara)

• sura – god, deity
  noun (masculine)
• īśvara – lord, master, controller
  noun (masculine)
  Root: īś (class 2)

सावित्रः (sāvitraḥ) - Sāvitra (name of a Rudra)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of sāvitra

sāvitra - relating to the sun (Savitṛ), name of a Rudra

Derived from Savitṛ (the Sun god)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

जयन्तः (jayantaḥ) - Jayanta (name of a Rudra, 'victorious')

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of jayanta

jayanta - victorious, conquering, name of a Rudra

Present active participle of root ji- (to conquer), often used as a name

Root: ji (class 1)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

पिनाकी (pinākī) - Pinākī (name of a Rudra/Śiva, 'holder of Pināka bow')

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pinākin

pinākin - holder of the Pināka bow (Śiva), name of a Rudra

From Pināka (bow) + in (possessive suffix)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

अपराजितः (aparājitaḥ) - Aparājita (name of a Rudra, 'unconquered')

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of aparājita

aparājita - unconquered, undefeated, invincible, name of a Rudra

Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+parājita)

• a – not, un-, non-
  indeclinable
  Negative prefix
• parājita – conquered, defeated
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  from parā-ji (to conquer, to overcome)
  Prefix: parā
  Root: ji (class 1)

पूर्वम् (pūrvam) - previously, before

(indeclinable)

Note: Adverbial usage

एव (eva) - indeed, certainly

(indeclinable)

महाभागाः (mahābhāgāḥ) - glorious, highly fortunate

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of mahābhāga

mahābhāga - highly fortunate, illustrious, glorious, noble

Compound type : bahuvrihi (mahat+bhāga)

• mahat – great, large, mighty
  adjective (neuter)
• bhāga – share, portion, fortune, destiny
  noun (masculine)
  from root bhaj- (to divide, obtain)
  Root: bhaj (class 1)

वसवः (vasavaḥ) - Vasus (a class of deities)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of vasu

vasu - Vasu, a class of deities (usually eight)

अष्टौ (aṣṭau) - eight

(numeral adjective)

प्रकीर्तिताः (prakīrtitāḥ) - enumerated, proclaimed, mentioned

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of prakīrtita

prakīrtita - enumerated, proclaimed, mentioned, celebrated

Past Passive Participle

From pra-kīrt (to proclaim, to mention)

Prefix: pra

Root: kīrt (class 10)