महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-12, chapter-169, verse-20

कृतानां फलमप्राप्तं कर्मणां फलसङ्गिनम् ।
क्षेत्रापणगृहासक्तं मृत्युरादाय गच्छति ॥२०॥

20. kṛtānāṁ phalamaprāptaṁ karmaṇāṁ phalasaṅginam ,
kṣetrāpaṇagṛhāsaktaṁ mṛtyurādāya gacchati.

20. kṛtānām phalam aprāptam karmaṇām phalasaṅginam
kṣetrāpaṇagṛhāsaktam mṛtyuḥ ādāya gacchati

20. mṛtyuḥ kṛtānām karmaṇām phalam aprāptam
phalasaṅginam kṣetrāpaṇagṛhāsaktam ādāya gacchati

20. Death carries away a person who, though having performed many actions (karma), has not yet obtained the fruits of those actions, and who remains deeply attached to fields, markets, and homes.

Words meanings summery:

• कृतानाम् (kṛtānām) - of those done, of the deeds performed

• फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, consequence

• अप्राप्तम् (aprāptam) - unobtained, unattained, not received

• कर्मणाम् (karmaṇām) - of actions, of karma

• फलसङ्गिनम् (phalasaṅginam) - one attached to the fruits (of actions)

• क्षेत्रापणगृहासक्तम् (kṣetrāpaṇagṛhāsaktam) - attached to fields, markets, and houses

• मृत्युः (mṛtyuḥ) - death, the god of death

• आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, taking away, seizing

• गच्छति (gacchati) - goes, proceeds, moves

Words meanings and morphology

कृतानाम् (kṛtānām) - of those done, of the deeds performed

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kṛta

kṛta - done, made, performed

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root √kṛ (to do, to make).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

फलम् (phalam) - fruit, result, consequence

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of phala

phala - fruit, result, consequence, reward

अप्राप्तम् (aprāptam) - unobtained, unattained, not received

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of aprāpta

aprāpta - not obtained, not reached, unattained, unreceived

Past Passive Participle

Negative prefix 'a-' + past passive participle of √āp (to obtain) with prefix ā.

Prefixes: a+ā

Root: āp (class 5)

कर्मणाम् (karmaṇām) - of actions, of karma

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, plural of karma

karma - action, deed, work, ritual, consequence of action

Derived from root √kṛ (to do, to make).

Root: kṛ (class 8)

फलसङ्गिनम् (phalasaṅginam) - one attached to the fruits (of actions)

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of phalasaṅgin

phalasaṅgin - one attached to results/fruits, desirous of fruit

Compound type : tatpurusha (phala+saṅgin)

• phala – fruit, result, consequence
  noun (neuter)
• saṅgin – attached to, clinging to, desirous of
  adjective (masculine)
  Derived from √sañj (to cling, attach).
  Root: sañj (class 7)

Note: Refers to the person whom Death takes.

क्षेत्रापणगृहासक्तम् (kṣetrāpaṇagṛhāsaktam) - attached to fields, markets, and houses

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of kṣetrāpaṇagṛhāsakta

kṣetrāpaṇagṛhāsakta - attached to fields, markets/shops, and houses

Compound type : tatpurusha (kṣetra+āpaṇa+gṛha+āsakta)

• kṣetra – field, land, place
  noun (neuter)
• āpaṇa – market, shop
  noun (masculine)
• gṛha – house, home, dwelling
  noun (neuter)
• āsakta – attached, devoted, fond of, clinging to
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root √sañj (to cling) with prefix ā.
  Prefix: ā
  Root: sañj (class 7)

Note: Refers to the person whom Death takes.

मृत्युः (mṛtyuḥ) - death, the god of death

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mṛtyu

mṛtyu - death, demise, mortality, the god of death

Derived from root √mṛ (to die).

Root: mṛ (class 1)

आदाय (ādāya) - having taken, taking away, seizing

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (Gerund)

Derived from root √dā (to give) with prefix ā.

Prefix: ā

Root: dā (class 3)

गच्छति (gacchati) - goes, proceeds, moves

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, present (lat) of gam

Root: gam (class 1)