महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-10, chapter-10, verse-27

माद्रीसुतस्तत्परिगृह्य वाक्यं धर्मेण धर्मप्रतिमस्य राज्ञः ।
ययौ रथेनालयमाशु देव्याः पाञ्चालराजस्य च यत्र दाराः ॥२७॥

27. mādrīsutastatparigṛhya vākyaṁ; dharmeṇa dharmapratimasya rājñaḥ ,
yayau rathenālayamāśu devyāḥ; pāñcālarājasya ca yatra dārāḥ.

27. mādrīsutaḥ tat parigṛhya vākyam
dharmeṇa dharmapratimasya rājñaḥ
yayau rathena ālayam āśu devyāḥ
pāñcālarājasya ca yatra dārāḥ

27. mādrīsutaḥ dharmapratimasya rājñaḥ
dharmeṇa tat vākyam parigṛhya
āśu rathena yatra pāñcālarājasya
devyāḥ ca dārāḥ ālayam yayau

27. The son of Mādrī (Sahadeva), having accepted that command from the king (Yudhiṣṭhira), who was as righteous as the very constitution (dharma), quickly went by chariot to the abode where the wives of the Pañcāla king and the goddess (Draupadī) were.

Words meanings summery:

• माद्रीसुतः (mādrīsutaḥ) - Sahadeva, the youngest of the Pandavas (son of Madri)

• तत् (tat) - that, that command

• परिगृह्य (parigṛhya) - having accepted, having taken

• वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, command

• धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - by dharma, by righteousness, according to the constitution

• धर्मप्रतिमस्य (dharmapratimasya) - of the one equal to Dharma, of the righteous one

• राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of King Yudhiṣṭhira (of the king)

• ययौ (yayau) - he went

• रथेन (rathena) - by chariot

• आलयम् (ālayam) - to the abode, to the house

• आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly

• देव्याः (devyāḥ) - of Draupadī (of the goddess)

• पाञ्चालराजस्य (pāñcālarājasya) - of Drupada, the king of Pañcāla (of the king of Pañcāla)

• च (ca) - and

• यत्र (yatra) - where

• दाराः (dārāḥ) - wives

Words meanings and morphology

माद्रीसुतः (mādrīsutaḥ) - Sahadeva, the youngest of the Pandavas (son of Madri)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of mādrīsuta

mādrīsuta - son of Madri

Compound type : tatpurusha (mādrī+suta)

• mādrī – Madri (name of Pandu's second wife)
  proper noun (feminine)
• suta – son
  noun (masculine)

तत् (tat) - that, that command

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, that thing, that fact

परिगृह्य (parigṛhya) - having accepted, having taken

(indeclinable)

absolutive

Derived from root 'grah' with prefix 'pari', forming an absolutive.

Prefix: pari

Root: grah (class 9)

वाक्यम् (vākyam) - word, speech, command

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vākya

vākya - word, speech, saying, command

धर्मेण (dharmeṇa) - by dharma, by righteousness, according to the constitution

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of dharma

dharma - natural law, constitution, duty, righteousness, virtue, custom

धर्मप्रतिमस्य (dharmapratimasya) - of the one equal to Dharma, of the righteous one

(adjective)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dharmapratima

dharmapratima - equal to Dharma, resembling Dharma, righteous

Compound type : tatpurusha (dharma+pratima)

• dharma – natural law, righteousness
  noun (masculine)
• pratima – likeness, image, equal
  noun (feminine)

राज्ञः (rājñaḥ) - of King Yudhiṣṭhira (of the king)

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

ययौ (yayau) - he went

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of yā

Root: yā (class 2)

रथेन (rathena) - by chariot

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of ratha

ratha - chariot, car

आलयम् (ālayam) - to the abode, to the house

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of ālaya

ālaya - abode, dwelling, house, receptacle

आशु (āśu) - quickly, swiftly

(indeclinable)

देव्याः (devyāḥ) - of Draupadī (of the goddess)

(noun)

Genitive, feminine, singular of devī

devī - goddess, queen

पाञ्चालराजस्य (pāñcālarājasya) - of Drupada, the king of Pañcāla (of the king of Pañcāla)

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of pāñcālarāja

pāñcālarāja - king of Pañcāla

Compound type : tatpurusha (pāñcāla+rāja)

• pāñcāla – Pañcāla (country or people)
  proper noun (masculine)
• rāja – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

यत्र (yatra) - where

(indeclinable)

दाराः (dārāḥ) - wives

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, plural of dāra

dāra - wife (usually used in plural to denote singular or plural wives)