महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-79, verse-28

प्रतिपत्स्यामि ते राजन्पाप्मानं जरया सह ।
गृहाण यौवनं मत्तश्चर कामान्यथेप्सितान् ॥२८॥

28. pratipatsyāmi te rājanpāpmānaṁ jarayā saha ,
gṛhāṇa yauvanaṁ mattaścara kāmānyathepsitān.

28. pratipattsyāmi te rājan pāpmānam jarayā saha
gṛhāṇa yauvanam mattaḥ cara kāmān yathā īpsitān

28. O King, I will accept your old age along with its infirmities. Take youth from me and enjoy your desires as you wish.

28. אקבל, הו מלך, את החטא יחד עם הזקנה. קח ממני את נעוריי, ותהנה מהתענוגות כרצונך.

Words meanings summery:

• प्रतिपत्त्स्यामि (pratipattsyāmi) - I will accept, I will take

• ते (te) - your

• राजन् (rājan) - O King Yayāti (O King)

• पाप्मानम् (pāpmānam) - your old age/infirmity (old age, sin, evil)

• जरया (jarayā) - with old age

• सह (saha) - with, along with

• गृहाण (gṛhāṇa) - take, accept

• यौवनम् (yauvanam) - youth

• मत्तः (mattaḥ) - from me

• चर (cara) - enjoy, wander, roam

• कामान् (kāmān) - desires, pleasures

• यथा (yathā) - as, according to

• ईप्सितान् (īpsitān) - desired, wished for

Words meanings and morphology

प्रतिपत्त्स्यामि (pratipattsyāmi) - I will accept, I will take

(verb)

1st person , singular, middle, future (lṛṭ) of prati-pad

Future Tense

middle voice, 1st person, singular

Prefix: prati

Root: pad (class 4)

ते (te) - your

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of yusmad

yusmad - you

राजन् (rājan) - O King Yayāti (O King)

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of rājan

rājan - king, ruler

Note: Refers to Yayāti.

पाप्मानम् (pāpmānam) - your old age/infirmity (old age, sin, evil)

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of pāpman

pāpman - evil, sin, misery, old age

जरया (jarayā) - with old age

(noun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of jarā

jarā - old age, decrepitude

Root: jṝ (class 9)

सह (saha) - with, along with

(indeclinable)

Note: governs instrumental case

गृहाण (gṛhāṇa) - take, accept

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of grah

Imperative

active voice, 2nd person, singular

Root: grah (class 9)

यौवनम् (yauvanam) - youth

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of yauvana

yauvana - youth, juvenescence, youthful age

मत्तः (mattaḥ) - from me

(pronoun)

Ablative, singular of asmad

asmad - I

चर (cara) - enjoy, wander, roam

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of car

Imperative

active voice, 2nd person, singular

Root: car (class 1)

कामान् (kāmān) - desires, pleasures

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of kāma

kāma - desire, wish, pleasure, love

यथा (yathā) - as, according to

(indeclinable)

ईप्सितान् (īpsitān) - desired, wished for

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, plural of īpsita

īpsita - desired, wished, longed for

Past Passive Participle

from īp (desiderative of āp)

Root: āp (class 5)

Note: agrees with kāmān

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