महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-203, verse-7
यथाकृतं यथा चैव कृतं येन क्रमेण च ।
न्यवेदयंस्ततः सर्वमखिलेन पितामहे ॥७॥
न्यवेदयंस्ततः सर्वमखिलेन पितामहे ॥७॥
7. yathākṛtaṁ yathā caiva kṛtaṁ yena krameṇa ca ,
nyavedayaṁstataḥ sarvamakhilena pitāmahe.
nyavedayaṁstataḥ sarvamakhilena pitāmahe.
7.
yathākṛtam yathā ca eva kṛtam yena krameṇa
ca nyavedayan tataḥ sarvam akhilena pitāmahe
ca nyavedayan tataḥ sarvam akhilena pitāmahe
7.
Then, they reported everything completely to Brahmā (pitāmaha), exactly as it had been done and in what sequence.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- यथाकृतम् (yathākṛtam) - as done, how it was done
- यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in which manner
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
- कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, performed
- येन (yena) - by which
- क्रमेण (krameṇa) - by the sequence, in the order
- च (ca) - and
- न्यवेदयन् (nyavedayan) - they reported, they submitted
- ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there
- सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything
- अखिलेन (akhilena) - completely, entirely
- पितामहे (pitāmahe) - to Brahmā
Words meanings and morphology
यथाकृतम् (yathākṛtam) - as done, how it was done
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of yathākṛta
yathākṛta - done as, made as, performed as
Compound of yathā (indeclinable) and kṛta (Past Passive Participle of √kṛ)
Compound type : karmadhāraya (yathā+kṛta)
- yathā – as, according to, just as
indeclinable - kṛta – done, made, performed
adjective (neuter)
Past Passive Participle
From root √kṛ (to do, to make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
यथा (yathā) - as, just as, in which manner
(indeclinable)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, just, only
(indeclinable)
कृतम् (kṛtam) - done, performed
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of kṛta
kṛta - done, made, performed
Past Passive Participle
From root √kṛ (to do, to make)
Root: kṛ (class 8)
येन (yena) - by which
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of yat
yat - which, who, what
Instrumental singular of the relative pronoun yat
क्रमेण (krameṇa) - by the sequence, in the order
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of krama
krama - sequence, order, step, manner
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
न्यवेदयन् (nyavedayan) - they reported, they submitted
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of niveday
Causative verb form
Imperfect, 3rd person plural, active voice. From root √vid (to know) with upasarga ni, causative suffix -āpaya.
Prefix: ni
Root: vid (class 2)
ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there
(indeclinable)
सर्वम् (sarvam) - all, everything
(pronoun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sarva
sarva - all, every, whole
अखिलेन (akhilena) - completely, entirely
(adjective)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of akhila
akhila - whole, complete, entire
Denotes the manner, thus instrumental.
Compound type : pradi-samāsa (a+khila)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable - khila – gap, vacant ground, complete
noun (neuter)
पितामहे (pitāmahe) - to Brahmā
(proper noun)
Locative, masculine, singular of pitāmaha
pitāmaha - paternal grandfather, Brahmā
Note: Used here with locative case to indicate the recipient 'to whom'.