महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-203, verse-4
तत्र देवो महादेवस्तत्राग्निर्वायुना सह ।
चन्द्रादित्यौ च धर्मश्च परमेष्ठी तथा बुधः ॥४॥
चन्द्रादित्यौ च धर्मश्च परमेष्ठी तथा बुधः ॥४॥
4. tatra devo mahādevastatrāgnirvāyunā saha ,
candrādityau ca dharmaśca parameṣṭhī tathā budhaḥ.
candrādityau ca dharmaśca parameṣṭhī tathā budhaḥ.
4.
tatra devaḥ mahādevaḥ tatra agniḥ vāyunā saha
candrādityau ca dharmaḥ ca parameṣṭhī tathā budhaḥ
candrādityau ca dharmaḥ ca parameṣṭhī tathā budhaḥ
4.
There was the god Mahādeva (Śiva), and there was Agni with Vāyu. Also present were Chandra and Āditya, as well as Dharma (natural law), Parameṣṭhī (Brahmā), and Budha.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- देवः (devaḥ) - god, deity
- महादेवः (mahādevaḥ) - the great god, Śiva
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- अग्निः (agniḥ) - Agni (the fire god)
- वायुना (vāyunā) - by Vāyu, with Vāyu (the wind god)
- सह (saha) - with, accompanied by
- चन्द्रादित्यौ (candrādityau) - Chandra and Āditya (the Moon and the Sun)
- च (ca) - and
- धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - Dharma (natural law, righteousness)
- च (ca) - and
- परमेष्ठी (parameṣṭhī) - Parameṣṭhī (one who stands highest, Brahmā)
- तथा (tathā) - and, so also, likewise
- बुधः (budhaḥ) - Budha (the planet Mercury, or a wise person)
Words meanings and morphology
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
Avyaya from pronominal base 'tad' + suffix 'tra'.
देवः (devaḥ) - god, deity
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of deva
deva - god, deity, divine being
महादेवः (mahādevaḥ) - the great god, Śiva
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahādeva
mahādeva - a great god; an epithet of Śiva
Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+deva)
- mahā – great, mighty, large
adjective - deva – god, deity
noun (masculine)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
Avyaya from pronominal base 'tad' + suffix 'tra'.
अग्निः (agniḥ) - Agni (the fire god)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of agni
agni - fire; the fire god Agni
वायुना (vāyunā) - by Vāyu, with Vāyu (the wind god)
(proper noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of vāyu
vāyu - wind, air; the wind god Vāyu
सह (saha) - with, accompanied by
(indeclinable)
चन्द्रादित्यौ (candrādityau) - Chandra and Āditya (the Moon and the Sun)
(compound noun)
Compound type : itaretara dvandva (candra+āditya)
- candra – moon, the moon god Chandra
proper noun (masculine) - āditya – sun, the sun god Āditya
proper noun (masculine)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
धर्मः (dharmaḥ) - Dharma (natural law, righteousness)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of dharma
dharma - natural law, constitution, intrinsic nature, righteousness, duty, virtue
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
परमेष्ठी (parameṣṭhī) - Parameṣṭhī (one who stands highest, Brahmā)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of parameṣṭhin
parameṣṭhin - one who stands at the highest place; an epithet of Brahmā
तथा (tathā) - and, so also, likewise
(indeclinable)
बुधः (budhaḥ) - Budha (the planet Mercury, or a wise person)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of budha
budha - wise, intelligent; the planet Mercury; a wise person