महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-203, verse-27
तथा देवनिकायानामृषीणां चैव सर्वशः ।
मुखान्यभिप्रवर्तन्ते येन याति तिलोत्तमा ॥२७॥
मुखान्यभिप्रवर्तन्ते येन याति तिलोत्तमा ॥२७॥
27. tathā devanikāyānāmṛṣīṇāṁ caiva sarvaśaḥ ,
mukhānyabhipravartante yena yāti tilottamā.
mukhānyabhipravartante yena yāti tilottamā.
27.
tathā devanikāyānām ṛṣīṇām ca eva sarvaśaḥ
mukhāni abhipravartante yena yāti tilottamā
mukhāni abhipravartante yena yāti tilottamā
27.
Similarly, the faces of all the hosts of gods and sages turned in every direction towards the path where Tilottamā was going.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly, in that manner
- देवनिकायानाम् (devanikāyānām) - of the hosts of gods, of the assemblies of deities
- ऋषीणाम् (ṛṣīṇām) - of the sages
- च (ca) - and
- एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
- सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - in every way, completely, all around, from all sides
- मुखानि (mukhāni) - their gazes, implied to be directed by their faces (faces, mouths, fronts)
- अभिप्रवर्तन्ते (abhipravartante) - turn towards, are directed towards, proceed towards
- येन (yena) - towards the path/direction by which (by which, where, in which direction)
- याति (yāti) - goes, moves, proceeds
- तिलोत्तमा (tilottamā) - Tilottamā (name of an Apsaras)
Words meanings and morphology
तथा (tathā) - thus, so, similarly, in that manner
(indeclinable)
देवनिकायानाम् (devanikāyānām) - of the hosts of gods, of the assemblies of deities
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of devanikāya
devanikāya - host of gods, assembly of deities
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (deva+nikāya)
- deva – god, deity
noun (masculine)
Root: div (class 4) - nikāya – group, host, assembly, collection
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ni
Root: ci (class 5)
ऋषीणाम् (ṛṣīṇām) - of the sages
(noun)
Genitive, masculine, plural of ṛṣi
ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet
Root: ṛṣ (class 1)
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
एव (eva) - indeed, only, just, certainly
(indeclinable)
सर्वशः (sarvaśaḥ) - in every way, completely, all around, from all sides
(indeclinable)
From sarva (all) with the suffix -śas (denoting 'in every way' or 'by means of')
मुखानि (mukhāni) - their gazes, implied to be directed by their faces (faces, mouths, fronts)
(noun)
Nominative, neuter, plural of mukha
mukha - face, mouth, front, entrance, chief
अभिप्रवर्तन्ते (abhipravartante) - turn towards, are directed towards, proceed towards
(verb)
3rd person , plural, middle, present indicative (laṭ) of vṛt
Prefixes: abhi+pra
Root: vṛt (class 1)
येन (yena) - towards the path/direction by which (by which, where, in which direction)
(pronoun)
Instrumental, neuter, singular of yad
yad - which, what (relative pronoun)
याति (yāti) - goes, moves, proceeds
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of yā
Root: yā (class 2)
तिलोत्तमा (tilottamā) - Tilottamā (name of an Apsaras)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tilottamā
tilottamā - Tilottamā (a celestial nymph, Apsaras, created from the finest particles of all beautiful things)