महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-134, verse-23

वयं तु यदि दाहस्य बिभ्यतः प्रद्रवेम हि ।
स्पशैर्नो घातयेत्सार्वान्राज्यलुब्धः सुयोधनः ॥२३॥

23. vayaṁ tu yadi dāhasya bibhyataḥ pradravema hi ,
spaśairno ghātayetsārvānrājyalubdhaḥ suyodhanaḥ.

23. vayam tu yadi dāhasya bibhyataḥ pradravema hi
sparśaiḥ naḥ ghātayet sarvān rājyalubdhaḥ suyodhanaḥ

23. But if we, fearing this fire, were to flee, Suyodhana, greedy for the kingdom, would certainly have all of us killed by his spies.

Words meanings summery:

• वयम् (vayam) - we

• तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

• यदि (yadi) - if

• दाहस्य (dāhasya) - of the burning, of the fire

• बिभ्यतः (bibhyataḥ) - fearing, being afraid

• प्रद्रवेम (pradravema) - we would run away, we should flee

• हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

• स्पर्शैः (sparśaiḥ) - by spies, by contacts

• नः (naḥ) - us

• घातयेत् (ghātayet) - he would cause to be killed

• सर्वान् (sarvān) - all

• राज्यलुब्धः (rājyalubdhaḥ) - greedy for the kingdom

• सुयोधनः (suyodhanaḥ) - Suyodhana (Duryodhana)

Words meanings and morphology

वयम् (vayam) - we

(pronoun)

Nominative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

(indeclinable)

यदि (yadi) - if

(indeclinable)

दाहस्य (dāhasya) - of the burning, of the fire

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of dāha

dāha - burning, conflagration, cremation

Root: dah (class 1)

बिभ्यतः (bibhyataḥ) - fearing, being afraid

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, plural of bhī

bhī - to fear, be afraid

Root: bhī (class 3)

Note: Present active participle, agreeing with 'vayam'.

प्रद्रवेम (pradravema) - we would run away, we should flee

(verb)

1st person , plural, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of dru

Prefix: pra

Root: dru (class 1)

हि (hi) - indeed, for, because

(indeclinable)

स्पर्शैः (sparśaiḥ) - by spies, by contacts

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, plural of sparśa

sparśa - touch, spy, contact

Root: spṛś

नः (naḥ) - us

(pronoun)

Accusative, plural of asmad

asmad - I, we

घातयेत् (ghātayet) - he would cause to be killed

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, optative (vidhiliṅ) of han

Causative

Causative stem ghātaya- from root han.

Root: han (class 2)

सर्वान् (sarvān) - all

(pronoun)

Accusative, masculine, plural of sarva

sarva - all, every, whole

राज्यलुब्धः (rājyalubdhaḥ) - greedy for the kingdom

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājyalubdha

rājyalubdha - greedy for kingdom

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājya+lubdha)

• rājya – kingdom, sovereignty
  noun (neuter)
  Root: rāj (class 1)
• lubdha – greedy, desirous, bewildered
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Root: lubh (class 4)

सुयोधनः (suyodhanaḥ) - Suyodhana (Duryodhana)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of suyodhana

suyodhana - Suyodhana (an epithet and alternative name for Duryodhana)