महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-115, verse-9

वैशंपायन उवाच ।
ततः कुन्तीं पुनः पाण्डुर्विविक्त इदमब्रवीत् ।
कुलस्य मम संतानं लोकस्य च कुरु प्रियम् ॥९॥

9. vaiśaṁpāyana uvāca ,
tataḥ kuntīṁ punaḥ pāṇḍurvivikta idamabravīt ,
kulasya mama saṁtānaṁ lokasya ca kuru priyam.

9. vaiśaṃpāyana uvāca tataḥ kuntīm punaḥ pāṇḍuḥ vivikte idaṃ
abravīt kulasya mama santānaṃ lokasya ca kuru priyam

9. Vaiśampāyana said: Then Pāṇḍu, in a secluded place, again spoke these words to Kuntī: 'Ensure progeny for my family and do what is pleasing for the world.'

Words meanings summery:

• वैशंपायन (vaiśaṁpāyana) - Vaiśampāyana (name of a sage)

• उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

• कुन्तीम् (kuntīm) - Kuntī (accusative case)

• पुनः (punaḥ) - again, back, moreover

• पाण्डुः (pāṇḍuḥ) - Pāṇḍu (father of the Pāṇḍavas)

• विविक्ते (vivikte) - in a secluded place, in solitude

• इदम् (idam) - this

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

• कुलस्य (kulasya) - of the family, of the lineage

• मम (mama) - my, of me

• सन्तानम् (santānam) - progeny, offspring, continuation

• लोकस्य (lokasya) - of the world, of the people

• च (ca) - and, also

• कुरु (kuru) - do, make, perform

• प्रियम् (priyam) - dear, pleasing, beloved; a pleasing thing

Words meanings and morphology

वैशंपायन (vaiśaṁpāyana) - Vaiśampāyana (name of a sage)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vaiśaṃpāyana

vaiśaṁpāyana - Vaiśampāyana (a celebrated ancient sage, pupil of Vyāsa and narrator of the Mahābhārata)

उवाच (uvāca) - said, spoke

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past perfect (liṭ) of vac

Perfect Active

Perfect tense, third person singular, active voice

Root: vac (class 2)

ततः (tataḥ) - then, thereafter, from that

(indeclinable)

कुन्तीम् (kuntīm) - Kuntī (accusative case)

(proper noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of kuntī

kuntī - Kuntī (mother of the Pāṇḍavas)

पुनः (punaḥ) - again, back, moreover

(indeclinable)

पाण्डुः (pāṇḍuḥ) - Pāṇḍu (father of the Pāṇḍavas)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of pāṇḍu

pāṇḍu - Pāṇḍu (father of the Pāṇḍavas); pale, yellowish white

विविक्ते (vivikte) - in a secluded place, in solitude

(noun)

Locative, neuter, singular of vivikta

vivikta - secluded, solitary, pure, distinct; a secluded place

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root vic (to separate, distinguish) with prefix vi

Prefix: vi

Root: vic (class 7)

इदम् (idam) - this

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of idam

idam - this, this one

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - he spoke, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of bru

Imperfect Active

Imperfect tense, third person singular, active voice

Root: bru (class 2)

कुलस्य (kulasya) - of the family, of the lineage

(noun)

Genitive, neuter, singular of kula

kula - family, lineage, race, clan; noble, respectable

मम (mama) - my, of me

(pronoun)

Genitive, singular of asmad

asmad - I, me

सन्तानम् (santānam) - progeny, offspring, continuation

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of santāna

santāna - progeny, offspring, race, lineage, continuity

Root: tan (class 8)

लोकस्य (lokasya) - of the world, of the people

(noun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of loka

loka - world, people, universe, region

Root: lok (class 10)

च (ca) - and, also

(indeclinable)

कुरु (kuru) - do, make, perform

(verb)

2nd person , singular, active, imperative (loṭ) of kṛ

Imperative Active

Imperative mood, second person singular, active voice

Root: kṛ (class 8)

प्रियम् (priyam) - dear, pleasing, beloved; a pleasing thing

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of priya

priya - dear, beloved, pleasing, agreeable; a pleasing thing, a favorite