महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-100, verse-7

ततो निष्क्रान्तमासाद्य माता पुत्रमथाब्रवीत् ।
अप्यस्यां गुणवान्पुत्र राजपुत्रो भविष्यति ॥७॥

7. tato niṣkrāntamāsādya mātā putramathābravīt ,
apyasyāṁ guṇavānputra rājaputro bhaviṣyati.

7. tataḥ niṣkrāntam āsādya mātā putram atha abravīt
api asyām guṇavān putra rājaputraḥ bhaviṣyati

7. Then, when her son emerged, the mother approached him and asked, "Will a virtuous prince be born from her?"

Words meanings summery:

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, thereupon

• निष्क्रान्तम् (niṣkrāntam) - one who has come out, exited

• आसाद्य (āsādya) - having reached, having approached, having found

• माता (mātā) - mother

• पुत्रम् (putram) - son

• अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - she said, he said

• अपि (api) - (interrogative particle), even, also

• अस्याम् (asyām) - in Kāśisutā, from Kāśisutā (in her, from her)

• गुणवान् (guṇavān) - virtuous, endowed with qualities, capable

• पुत्र (putra) - son

• राजपुत्रः (rājaputraḥ) - prince, son of a king

• भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will become

Words meanings and morphology

ततः (tataḥ) - then, therefrom, thereupon

(indeclinable)

निष्क्रान्तम् (niṣkrāntam) - one who has come out, exited

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of niṣkrānta

niṣkrānta - gone out, emerged, exited

Past Passive Participle

Derived from root 'kram' (to step) with prefixes 'nis-'

Prefix: nis

Root: kram (class 1)

आसाद्य (āsādya) - having reached, having approached, having found

(indeclinable)

Absolutive (gerund) with prefix

Derived from root 'sad' (to sit, go) with prefix 'ā-'

Prefix: ā

Root: sad (class 1)

माता (mātā) - mother

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mātṛ

mātṛ - mother

पुत्रम् (putram) - son

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son

अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

(indeclinable)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - she said, he said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Imperfect

Imperfect 3rd person singular, parasmaipada. Root 'brū' (also 'vac')

Root: brū (class 2)

अपि (api) - (interrogative particle), even, also

(indeclinable)

अस्याम् (asyām) - in Kāśisutā, from Kāśisutā (in her, from her)

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, singular of idam

idam - this, she, her

Note: Implies 'from her' in the context of progeny.

गुणवान् (guṇavān) - virtuous, endowed with qualities, capable

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of guṇavat

guṇavat - possessing good qualities, virtuous, capable

Derived from 'guṇa' (quality) with possessive suffix '-vat'

Note: Agrees with rājaputraḥ

पुत्र (putra) - son

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son

Note: Direct address to Kṛṣṇa

राजपुत्रः (rājaputraḥ) - prince, son of a king

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of rājaputra

rājaputra - son of a king, prince

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (rājan+putra)

• rājan – king, ruler
  noun (masculine)
• putra – son
  noun (masculine)

भविष्यति (bhaviṣyati) - will be, will become

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, future (lṛṭ) of bhū

Future

Future 3rd person singular, parasmaipada. Root 'bhū'

Root: bhū (class 1)