महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-100, verse-25

कामोपभोगेन तु स तस्यां तुष्टिमगादृषिः ।
तया सहोषितो रात्रिं महर्षिः प्रीयमाणया ॥२५॥

25. kāmopabhogena tu sa tasyāṁ tuṣṭimagādṛṣiḥ ,
tayā sahoṣito rātriṁ maharṣiḥ prīyamāṇayā.

25. kāma-upabhogena tu saḥ tasyām tuṣṭim agāt ṛṣiḥ
tayā saha uṣitaḥ rātrim mahā-ṛṣiḥ prīyamāṇayā

25. But that sage attained satisfaction through sensual enjoyment with her. The great sage spent the night with her, she being delighted.

Words meanings summery:

• काम-उपभोगेन (kāma-upabhogena) - by sensual enjoyment, through pleasure

• तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

• सः (saḥ) - he, that

• तस्याम् (tasyām) - in her, with her

• तुष्टिम् (tuṣṭim) - satisfaction, contentment

• अगात् (agāt) - he went, he attained

• ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - sage, seer

• तया (tayā) - with her, by her

• सह (saha) - with, along with

• उषितः (uṣitaḥ) - dwelled, resided, spent (time)

• रात्रिम् (rātrim) - night

• महा-ऋषिः (mahā-ṛṣiḥ) - great sage

• प्रीयमाणया (prīyamāṇayā) - by her who was being pleased, by her who was delighted

Words meanings and morphology

काम-उपभोगेन (kāma-upabhogena) - by sensual enjoyment, through pleasure

(noun)

Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāma-upabhoga

kāma-upabhoga - sensual enjoyment, gratification of desires, sexual pleasure

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (kāma+upabhoga)

• kāma – desire, wish, love, sensual pleasure
  noun (masculine)
• upabhoga – enjoyment, use, experience, consumption
  noun (masculine)
  Prefix: upa
  Root: bhuj (class 7)

तु (tu) - but, however, indeed

(indeclinable)

सः (saḥ) - he, that

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तस्याम् (tasyām) - in her, with her

(pronoun)

Locative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the maidservant

तुष्टिम् (tuṣṭim) - satisfaction, contentment

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tuṣṭi

tuṣṭi - satisfaction, contentment, gratification

Root: tuṣ (class 4)

अगात् (agāt) - he went, he attained

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, aorist (luṅ) of gam

aorist

root gam, 3rd person singular aorist

Root: gam (class 1)

ऋषिः (ṛṣiḥ) - sage, seer

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of ṛṣi

ṛṣi - sage, seer, inspired poet

तया (tayā) - with her, by her

(pronoun)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

Note: Refers to the maidservant

सह (saha) - with, along with

(indeclinable)

Note: Used with instrumental case

उषितः (uṣitaḥ) - dwelled, resided, spent (time)

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of uṣita

uṣita - dwelt, resided, stayed, spent (time)

Past Passive Participle

formed from root vas (to dwell) + kta suffix, with samprasāraṇa (v->u)

Root: vas (class 1)

Note: Describing the sage

रात्रिम् (rātrim) - night

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of rātri

rātri - night

Note: Accusative indicating duration ('for the night')

महा-ऋषिः (mahā-ṛṣiḥ) - great sage

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of maharṣi

maharṣi - great sage, a revered seer

Compound type : karmadhāraya (mahā+ṛṣi)

• mahā – great, mighty, large
  adjective
• ṛṣi – sage, seer
  noun (masculine)

प्रीयमाणया (prīyamāṇayā) - by her who was being pleased, by her who was delighted

(adjective)

Instrumental, feminine, singular of prīyamāṇa

prīyamāṇa - being pleased, delighted, rejoiced

Present Middle Participle

formed from root prī + śānac suffix

Root: prī (class 9)