महाभारतः mahābhārataḥ - book-1, chapter-100, verse-11

तस्य तद्वचनं श्रुत्वा माता पुत्रमथाब्रवीत् ।
नान्धः कुरूणां नृपतिरनुरूपस्तपोधन ॥११॥

11. tasya tadvacanaṁ śrutvā mātā putramathābravīt ,
nāndhaḥ kurūṇāṁ nṛpatiranurūpastapodhana.

11. tasya tat vacanam śrutvā mātā putram atha abravīt
na andhaḥ kurūṇām nṛpatiḥ anurūpaḥ tapodhana

11. Hearing his words, the mother then said to her son, "O ascetic (tapodhana), a blind man is not a suitable king for the Kurus."

Words meanings summery:

• तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of that

• तत् (tat) - that, such

• वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, saying

• श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

• माता (mātā) - mother

• पुत्रम् (putram) - son, to the son

• अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

• अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

• न (na) - not, no

• अन्धः (andhaḥ) - blind, blind man

• कुरूणाम् (kurūṇām) - of the Kurus

• नृपतिः (nṛpatiḥ) - king, ruler

• अनुरूपः (anurūpaḥ) - suitable, fit, appropriate

• तपोधन (tapodhana) - O ascetic, one whose wealth is austerity

Words meanings and morphology

तस्य (tasya) - his, of him, of that

(pronoun)

Genitive, masculine, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

तत् (tat) - that, such

(pronoun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of tad

tad - that, he, she, it

वचनम् (vacanam) - word, speech, saying

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacana

vacana - word, speech, saying

श्रुत्वा (śrutvā) - having heard

(indeclinable)

Absolutive

Root: śru (class 5)

माता (mātā) - mother

(noun)

Nominative, feminine, singular of mātṛ

mātṛ - mother

पुत्रम् (putram) - son, to the son

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of putra

putra - son, child

अथ (atha) - then, now, moreover

(indeclinable)

अब्रवीत् (abravīt) - spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, imperfect (laṅ) of brū

Root: brū (class 2)

न (na) - not, no

(indeclinable)

अन्धः (andhaḥ) - blind, blind man

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of andha

andha - blind

कुरूणाम् (kurūṇām) - of the Kurus

(proper noun)

Genitive, masculine, plural of kuru

kuru - a member of the Kuru dynasty

नृपतिः (nṛpatiḥ) - king, ruler

(noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nṛpati

nṛpati - king, ruler

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nṛ+pati)

• nṛ – man
  noun (masculine)
• pati – master, lord, husband
  noun (masculine)

अनुरूपः (anurūpaḥ) - suitable, fit, appropriate

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of anurūpa

anurūpa - suitable, fit, appropriate

तपोधन (tapodhana) - O ascetic, one whose wealth is austerity

(noun)

Vocative, masculine, singular of tapodhana

tapodhana - one whose wealth is austerity, ascetic

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tapas+dhana)

• tapas – austerity, penance
  noun (neuter)
• dhana – wealth, property
  noun (neuter)