महाभारतः
mahābhārataḥ
-
book-1, chapter-100, verse-13
स तथेति प्रतिज्ञाय निश्चक्राम महातपाः ।
सापि कालेन कौसल्या सुषुवेऽन्धं तमात्मजम् ॥१३॥
सापि कालेन कौसल्या सुषुवेऽन्धं तमात्मजम् ॥१३॥
13. sa tatheti pratijñāya niścakrāma mahātapāḥ ,
sāpi kālena kausalyā suṣuve'ndhaṁ tamātmajam.
sāpi kālena kausalyā suṣuve'ndhaṁ tamātmajam.
13.
saḥ tathā iti pratijñāya niścakrāma mahātapāḥ sā
api kālena kausalyā suṣuve andham tam ātmajam
api kālena kausalyā suṣuve andham tam ātmajam
13.
Having promised, "So be it," that great ascetic (mahātapāḥ) then departed. In due course, Kausalya also gave birth to that blind son.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- सः (saḥ) - he, that
- तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
- इति (iti) - thus, so (quotative particle)
- प्रतिज्ञाय (pratijñāya) - having promised, having resolved
- निश्चक्राम (niścakrāma) - departed, went out, came forth
- महातपाः (mahātapāḥ) - great ascetic, one with great austerity
- सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)
- अपि (api) - also, even
- कालेन (kālena) - in time, by time, after some time
- कौसल्या (kausalyā) - Kausalya (proper name)
- सुषुवे (suṣuve) - gave birth, begot
- अन्धम् (andham) - blind, blind one
- तम् (tam) - him, that
- आत्मजम् (ātmajam) - son, offspring
Words meanings and morphology
सः (saḥ) - he, that
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
तथा (tathā) - so, thus, in that manner
(indeclinable)
इति (iti) - thus, so (quotative particle)
(indeclinable)
प्रतिज्ञाय (pratijñāya) - having promised, having resolved
(indeclinable)
Absolutive
Prefix: prati
Root: jñā (class 9)
निश्चक्राम (niścakrāma) - departed, went out, came forth
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (liṭ) of kram
Prefix: nis
Root: kram (class 1)
महातपाः (mahātapāḥ) - great ascetic, one with great austerity
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of mahātapas
mahātapas - great ascetic, one with great austerity
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (mahā+tapas)
- mahā – great, large
adjective - tapas – austerity, penance
noun (neuter)
सा (sā) - she, that (feminine)
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
अपि (api) - also, even
(indeclinable)
कालेन (kālena) - in time, by time, after some time
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of kāla
kāla - time, suitable time
कौसल्या (kausalyā) - Kausalya (proper name)
(proper noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of kausalyā
kausalyā - Kausalya (name of a queen)
सुषुवे (suṣuve) - gave birth, begot
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (liṭ) of sū
Root: sū (class 2)
अन्धम् (andham) - blind, blind one
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, singular of andha
andha - blind
तम् (tam) - him, that
(pronoun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
आत्मजम् (ātmajam) - son, offspring
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, singular of ātmaja
ātmaja - son, offspring
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (ātman+ja)
- ātman – self, soul, spirit
noun (masculine) - ja – born from, produced from
adjective (masculine)
Root: jan (class 4)