योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-69, verse-17

ददर्शासौ पुरःप्राप्तं मां च तां च विलासिनीम् ।
उवाचाथ वचो वेधाः प्रणवस्वरसुन्दरम् ॥ १७ ॥

dadarśāsau puraḥprāptaṃ māṃ ca tāṃ ca vilāsinīm ,
uvācātha vaco vedhāḥ praṇavasvarasundaram 17

17. dadarśa asau puraḥprāptaṃ māṃ ca tāṃ ca vilāsinīm
uvāca atha vacaḥ vedhāḥ praṇavasvarasundaram

17. asau puraḥprāptaṃ māṃ ca tāṃ ca vilāsinīm dadarśa
atha vedhāḥ praṇavasvarasundaram vacaḥ uvāca

17. That one (Brahma) saw me and that charming woman who had arrived before him. Then the creator (Vedhā) spoke words beautiful with the sound of Om (praṇava).

Words meanings summery:

• ददर्श (dadarśa) - he saw, beheld

• असौ (asau) - refers to the speaker or a prominent figure like Brahma (that one, he, she)

• पुरःप्राप्तं (puraḥprāptaṁ) - arrived in front, standing before, obtained previously

• मां (māṁ) - me

• च (ca) - and

• तां (tāṁ) - her, that (feminine)

• च (ca) - and

• विलासिनीम् (vilāsinīm) - charming woman, playful woman, elegant woman

• उवाच (uvāca) - he spoke, said

• अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, moreover

• वचः (vacaḥ) - speech, words, statement

• वेधाः (vedhāḥ) - refers to Brahma (the creator, the disposer)

• प्रणवस्वरसुन्दरम् (praṇavasvarasundaram) - beautiful with the sound of Om (praṇava)

Words meanings and morphology

ददर्श (dadarśa) - he saw, beheld

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (lit) of dṛś

Perfect, 3rd person singular

Root: dṛś (class 1)

असौ (asau) - refers to the speaker or a prominent figure like Brahma (that one, he, she)

(pronoun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of adas

adas - that, yonder (demonstrative pronoun)

पुरःप्राप्तं (puraḥprāptaṁ) - arrived in front, standing before, obtained previously

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of puraḥprāpta

puraḥprāpta - arrived in front, previously obtained

Past Passive Participle compound

Formed from 'puras' (indeclinable) and 'prāpta' (PPP of pra-āp).

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (puras+prāpta)

• puras – in front, before, eastward
  indeclinable
• prāpta – attained, reached, arrived
  adjective
  Past Passive Participle
  Derived from root 'āp' with prefix 'pra'.
  Prefix: pra
  Root: āp (class 5)

मां (māṁ) - me

(pronoun)

Accusative, singular of aham

aham - I

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

तां (tāṁ) - her, that (feminine)

(pronoun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of tad

tad - that, she

च (ca) - and

(indeclinable)

विलासिनीम् (vilāsinīm) - charming woman, playful woman, elegant woman

(noun)

Accusative, feminine, singular of vilāsinī

vilāsinī - charming woman, playful woman, lady of pleasure, elegant woman

उवाच (uvāca) - he spoke, said

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, Perfect (lit) of vac

Perfect, 3rd person singular

Root: vac (class 2)

अथ (atha) - then, thereupon, moreover

(indeclinable)

वचः (vacaḥ) - speech, words, statement

(noun)

Accusative, neuter, singular of vacas

vacas - speech, word, statement, utterance

Root: vac (class 2)

वेधाः (vedhāḥ) - refers to Brahma (the creator, the disposer)

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of vedhas

vedhas - creator, disposer, ordainer, god

Root: vidh (class 1)

प्रणवस्वरसुन्दरम् (praṇavasvarasundaram) - beautiful with the sound of Om (praṇava)

(adjective)

Accusative, neuter, singular of praṇavasvarasundara

praṇavasvarasundara - beautiful by the sound of Om

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (praṇava+svara+sundara)

• praṇava – the sacred syllable Om
  noun (masculine)
• svara – sound, tone, accent, voice
  noun (masculine)
• sundara – beautiful, handsome, lovely
  adjective