योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-166, verse-25
आकाशनाम्नी तत्रास्ति लेखा वैपुल्यशालिनी ।
उपलेखाश्च सन्त्यस्या मध्ये चन्द्रार्कनामिकाः ॥ २५ ॥
उपलेखाश्च सन्त्यस्या मध्ये चन्द्रार्कनामिकाः ॥ २५ ॥
ākāśanāmnī tatrāsti lekhā vaipulyaśālinī ,
upalekhāśca santyasyā madhye candrārkanāmikāḥ 25
upalekhāśca santyasyā madhye candrārkanāmikāḥ 25
25.
ākāśanāmnī tatra asti lekhā vaipulyaśālinī
upalekhāḥ ca santi asyāḥ madhye candrārkanāmikāḥ
upalekhāḥ ca santi asyāḥ madhye candrārkanāmikāḥ
25.
tatra ākāśanāmnī vaipulyaśālinī lekhā asti
asyāḥ madhye candrārkanāmikāḥ upalekhāḥ ca santi
asyāḥ madhye candrārkanāmikāḥ upalekhāḥ ca santi
25.
There is a wide, extensive line named Akasha (Space). Within it, there are also sub-lines named after the Moon and the Sun.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- आकाशनाम्नी (ākāśanāmnī) - named Akasha, having the name Akasha, named space/ether
- तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
- अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
- लेखा (lekhā) - line, streak, groove, writing
- वैपुल्यशालिनी (vaipulyaśālinī) - possessing vastness, extensive, wide
- उपलेखाः (upalekhāḥ) - sub-lines, minor lines
- च (ca) - and, also
- सन्ति (santi) - are, exist
- अस्याः (asyāḥ) - of this, its
- मध्ये (madhye) - in the middle, within
- चन्द्रार्कनामिकाः (candrārkanāmikāḥ) - named Moon and Sun, having Moon and Sun as names
Words meanings and morphology
आकाशनाम्नी (ākāśanāmnī) - named Akasha, having the name Akasha, named space/ether
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of ākāśanāman
ākāśanāman - having the name Akasha, named space/ether
compound of ākāśa and nāman, referring to a line named Akasha
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (ākāśa+nāman)
- ākāśa – space, ether, sky
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ā
Root: kāś (class 1) - nāman – name
noun (neuter)
तत्र (tatra) - there, in that place
(indeclinable)
अस्ति (asti) - is, exists
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present active indicative
From root as, Parasmaipada, 2nd conjugation
Root: as (class 2)
लेखा (lekhā) - line, streak, groove, writing
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of lekhā
lekhā - line, streak, groove, writing
From root likh (to scratch, write)
Root: likh (class 6)
वैपुल्यशालिनी (vaipulyaśālinī) - possessing vastness, extensive, wide
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vaipulyaśālin
vaipulyaśālin - possessing vastness, extensive, wide
Compound of vaipulya (vastness) and śālin (possessing).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (vaipulya+śālin)
- vaipulya – vastness, amplitude, extensiveness
noun (neuter)
Derived from vipula (vast, extensive) + ṣyaÑ suffix - śālin – possessing, endowed with, having
adjective (masculine)
Suff śālin
उपलेखाः (upalekhāḥ) - sub-lines, minor lines
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of upalekhā
upalekhā - sub-line, minor line
Compound of upa (secondary, minor) and lekhā (line).
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (upa+lekhā)
- upa – near, under, subordinate, secondary
indeclinable - lekhā – line, streak
noun (feminine)
Root: likh (class 6)
च (ca) - and, also
(indeclinable)
सन्ति (santi) - are, exist
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, present (laṭ) of as
Present active indicative
From root as, Parasmaipada, 2nd conjugation
Root: as (class 2)
अस्याः (asyāḥ) - of this, its
(pronoun)
Genitive, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this, this one
मध्ये (madhye) - in the middle, within
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of madhya
madhya - middle, center, amidst
From root madh (to rejoice) or related to pra-mad (to be negligent).
चन्द्रार्कनामिकाः (candrārkanāmikāḥ) - named Moon and Sun, having Moon and Sun as names
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, plural of candrārkanāmikā
candrārkanāmikā - named Moon and Sun
Compound of candra, arka, and nāmikā (derived from nāman with kā suffix, signifying "named").
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (candra+arka+nāmikā)
- candra – moon
noun (masculine)
Root: cand (class 1) - arka – sun, ray
noun (masculine)
Root: arc (class 1) - nāmikā – named
adjective (feminine)
Derived from nāman (name) with -ika suffix for relation/possession, then feminine -ā