योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-14, verse-25
वहतीयमविच्छिन्ना चिरायैवं तरङ्गिणी ।
तावदृश्यसरित्प्रौढा रूढारूढे च तत्पदे ॥ २५ ॥
तावदृश्यसरित्प्रौढा रूढारूढे च तत्पदे ॥ २५ ॥
vahatīyamavicchinnā cirāyaivaṃ taraṅgiṇī ,
tāvadṛśyasaritprauḍhā rūḍhārūḍhe ca tatpade 25
tāvadṛśyasaritprauḍhā rūḍhārūḍhe ca tatpade 25
25.
vahati iyam avicchinnā cirāya evam taraṅgiṇī
tāvat adṛśyasaritprauḍhā rūḍhā arūḍhe ca tatpade
tāvat adṛśyasaritprauḍhā rūḍhā arūḍhe ca tatpade
25.
iyam avicchinnā taraṅgiṇī evam cirāya vahati
tāvat adṛśyasaritprauḍhā rūḍhā arūḍhe ca tatpade
tāvat adṛśyasaritprauḍhā rūḍhā arūḍhe ca tatpade
25.
This uninterrupted stream (māyā) flows in this manner for a long time. Meanwhile, it fully matures into an invisible river, being both established and (also) in that unestablished state.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- वहति (vahati) - carries, flows, blows
- इयम् (iyam) - this, she
- अविच्छिन्ना (avicchinnā) - uninterrupted, unbroken, continuous
- चिराय (cirāya) - for a long time, for a long duration
- एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
- तरङ्गिणी (taraṅgiṇī) - a river, a stream, a wavy flow
- तावत् (tāvat) - so long, meanwhile, until then
- अदृश्यसरित्प्रौढा (adṛśyasaritprauḍhā) - fully matured into an invisible river
- रूढा (rūḍhā) - established, fixed, grown, arisen
- अरूढे (arūḍhe) - not established, not fixed, not arisen (in a state)
- च (ca) - and
- तत्पदे (tatpade) - in that state, in that place, in that reality
Words meanings and morphology
वहति (vahati) - carries, flows, blows
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, present indicative (laṭ) of vah
Present Active Indicative
3rd person singular, present tense, active voice, parasmaipada
Root: vah (class 1)
इयम् (iyam) - this, she
(pronoun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of idam
idam - this
अविच्छिन्ना (avicchinnā) - uninterrupted, unbroken, continuous
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of avicchinna
avicchinna - uninterrupted, unbroken
Past Passive Participle
Derived from 'vi-chid' (to cut, divide) with 'a-' (negation).
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+vicchinna)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
negative prefix - vicchinna – cut, divided, separated
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from vi-chid
Prefix: vi
Root: chid (class 7)
चिराय (cirāya) - for a long time, for a long duration
(indeclinable)
एवम् (evam) - thus, in this manner, so
(indeclinable)
तरङ्गिणी (taraṅgiṇī) - a river, a stream, a wavy flow
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of taraṅgiṇī
taraṅgiṇī - river, stream, a wave-like phenomenon
तावत् (tāvat) - so long, meanwhile, until then
(indeclinable)
अदृश्यसरित्प्रौढा (adṛśyasaritprauḍhā) - fully matured into an invisible river
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of adṛśyasaritprauḍha
adṛśyasaritprauḍha - matured/fully grown as an invisible river
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (adṛśya+sarit+prauḍha)
- adṛśya – invisible, imperceptible
adjective (masculine)
Gerundive
from a-dṛś, that which cannot be seen
Prefix: a
Root: dṛś (class 1) - sarit – river, stream
noun (feminine) - prauḍha – mature, fully grown, developed
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from pra-vah (to grow, develop, proceed)
Prefix: pra
Root: vah (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'taraṅgiṇī' and 'iyam'.
रूढा (rūḍhā) - established, fixed, grown, arisen
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of rūḍha
rūḍha - grown, risen, established, traditional
Past Passive Participle
From root 'ruh' (to grow, ascend) + kta suffix.
Root: ruh (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'taraṅgiṇī' and 'iyam'.
अरूढे (arūḍhe) - not established, not fixed, not arisen (in a state)
(adjective)
Locative, neuter, singular of arūḍha
arūḍha - not grown, not risen, not established
Past Passive Participle
Derived from 'a-' (negation) and 'rūḍha'.
Compound type : nañ-tatpuruṣa (a+rūḍha)
- a – not, un-
indeclinable
negative prefix - rūḍha – grown, risen, established
adjective (masculine)
Past Passive Participle
from root 'ruh' (to grow, ascend)
Root: ruh (class 1)
Note: Agrees with 'tatpade'.
च (ca) - and
(indeclinable)
तत्पदे (tatpade) - in that state, in that place, in that reality
(noun)
Locative, neuter, singular of tatpada
tatpada - that state, that place, the ultimate reality
Compound type : tatpuruṣa (tat+pada)
- tat – that
pronoun (neuter) - pada – foot, step, place, state, word, ultimate reality
noun (neuter)