योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-133, verse-14
तस्मिन्जवेन पतिते वसुधा चचाल साम्भोधिशैलवनपत्तनजङ्गलौघा ।
चक्रे भृगुद्वयमयानजलस्रवन्ती भीमाकृतीन्व्यधुरदेहविभेदगर्तान् ॥ १४ ॥
चक्रे भृगुद्वयमयानजलस्रवन्ती भीमाकृतीन्व्यधुरदेहविभेदगर्तान् ॥ १४ ॥
tasminjavena patite vasudhā cacāla sāmbhodhiśailavanapattanajaṅgalaughā ,
cakre bhṛgudvayamayānajalasravantī bhīmākṛtīnvyadhuradehavibhedagartān 14
cakre bhṛgudvayamayānajalasravantī bhīmākṛtīnvyadhuradehavibhedagartān 14
14.
tasmin javena patite vasudhā cacāla
sāmbhodhiśailavanapattana-jaṅgalaughā
cakre bhṛgudvayamayān jalasravantī
bhīmākṛtīn vyadhur dehavibhedagartān
sāmbhodhiśailavanapattana-jaṅgalaughā
cakre bhṛgudvayamayān jalasravantī
bhīmākṛtīn vyadhur dehavibhedagartān
14.
tasmin javena patite,
sāmbhodhiśailavanapattana-jaṅgalaughā vasudhā cacāla.
sā (vasudhā) bhṛgudvayamayān cakre.
jalasravantī bhīmākṛtīn dehavibhedagartān vyadhur.
sāmbhodhiśailavanapattana-jaṅgalaughā vasudhā cacāla.
sā (vasudhā) bhṛgudvayamayān cakre.
jalasravantī bhīmākṛtīn dehavibhedagartān vyadhur.
14.
Upon his swift fall, the earth trembled, along with its oceans, mountains, forests, cities, and thickets. It (the earth) formed deep gorges resembling twin cliffs, while water channels (rivers) created terrible-looking craters that split the land.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तस्मिन् (tasmin) - upon his (in that, upon him, in it)
- जवेन (javena) - with speed, swiftly (by speed, swiftly, with force)
- पतिते (patite) - having fallen (locative absolute with 'tasmin') (fallen, having fallen)
- वसुधा (vasudhā) - the earth (earth, ground, land)
- चचाल (cacāla) - trembled (trembled, moved, shook)
- साम्भोधिशैलवनपत्तन-जङ्गलौघा (sāmbhodhiśailavanapattana-jaṅgalaughā) - along with its oceans, mountains, forests, cities, and thickets (with oceans, mountains, forests, cities, and thickets)
- चक्रे (cakre) - formed (made, did, formed, performed)
- भृगुद्वयमयान् (bhṛgudvayamayān) - deep gorges resembling twin cliffs (consisting of two cliffs/peaks, like twin cliffs/peaks)
- जलस्रवन्ती (jalasravantī) - water channels (rivers) (water-flowing, river, stream)
- भीमाकृतीन् (bhīmākṛtīn) - terrible-looking (of terrible form/shape, terrifying-looking)
- व्यधुर् (vyadhur) - created (they pierced, they struck, they created (holes))
- देहविभेदगर्तान् (dehavibhedagartān) - craters that split the land (craters that split bodies/land, land-splitting pits)
Words meanings and morphology
तस्मिन् (tasmin) - upon his (in that, upon him, in it)
(pronoun)
Locative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
जवेन (javena) - with speed, swiftly (by speed, swiftly, with force)
(noun)
Instrumental, masculine, singular of java
java - speed, swiftness, force, impulse
Root: jū (class 1)
पतिते (patite) - having fallen (locative absolute with 'tasmin') (fallen, having fallen)
(adjective)
Locative, masculine, singular of patita
patita - fallen, dropped, descended
Past Passive Participle
From root 'pat' (to fall), suffix 'kta'
Root: pat (class 1)
वसुधा (vasudhā) - the earth (earth, ground, land)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, singular of vasudhā
vasudhā - earth (literally 'bearer of wealth')
चचाल (cacāla) - trembled (trembled, moved, shook)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, active, perfect (lit) of cal
Perfect Tense
Reduplicated form of root 'cal'
Root: cal (class 1)
साम्भोधिशैलवनपत्तन-जङ्गलौघा (sāmbhodhiśailavanapattana-jaṅgalaughā) - along with its oceans, mountains, forests, cities, and thickets (with oceans, mountains, forests, cities, and thickets)
(adjective)
Nominative, feminine, singular of sāmbhodhiśailavanapattana-jaṅgalaugha
sāmbhodhiśailavanapattana-jaṅgalaugha - accompanied by oceans, mountains, forests, cities, and jungles/thickets
Compound type : Bahuvrīhi (sa+ambhodhi+śaila+vana+pattana+jaṅgala+ogha)
- sa – with, together with, accompanied by
prefix - ambhodhi – ocean, sea (bearer of water)
noun (masculine)
Prefix: ambhas
Root: dhā (class 3) - śaila – mountain, hill
noun (masculine)
Derived from 'śilā' (rock) - vana – forest, wood, grove
noun (neuter) - pattana – city, town
noun (neuter) - jaṅgala – jungle, thicket, uncultivated land
noun (neuter) - ogha – flood, torrent, multitude, mass
noun (masculine)
Root: vah (class 1)
Note: Qualifies 'vasudhā'
चक्रे (cakre) - formed (made, did, formed, performed)
(verb)
3rd person , singular, middle, perfect (lit) of kṛ
Perfect Tense
Reduplicated form of root 'kṛ'
Root: kṛ (class 8)
भृगुद्वयमयान् (bhṛgudvayamayān) - deep gorges resembling twin cliffs (consisting of two cliffs/peaks, like twin cliffs/peaks)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of bhṛgudvayamaya
bhṛgudvayamaya - consisting of two cliffs/peaks
Compound type : Tatpurusha (bhṛgu+dvaya+maya)
- bhṛgu – cliff, precipice, peak
noun (masculine) - dvaya – pair, two, twin
noun (neuter) - maya – consisting of, made of, full of
suffix
Suffix forming adjectives indicating 'made of' or 'consisting of'
Note: Here treated as an object of 'cakre' referring to new geographical features like gorges/ravines.
जलस्रवन्ती (jalasravantī) - water channels (rivers) (water-flowing, river, stream)
(noun)
Nominative, feminine, plural of jalasravantī
jalasravantī - river, stream (literally 'water-flowing')
Compound type : Tatpurusha (jala+sravantī)
- jala – water
noun (neuter) - sravantī – flowing, stream, river
noun (feminine)
Present Active Participle (feminine)
Feminine form of 'sravat' (flowing) from root 'sru'
Root: sru (class 1)
Note: Subject of 'vyadhur'
भीमाकृतीन् (bhīmākṛtīn) - terrible-looking (of terrible form/shape, terrifying-looking)
(adjective)
Accusative, masculine, plural of bhīmākṛti
bhīmākṛti - terrible form, dreadful appearance
Compound type : Karmadharaya (bhīma+ākṛti)
- bhīma – terrible, dreadful, fearful
adjective (masculine)
Root: bhī (class 3) - ākṛti – form, shape, appearance
noun (feminine)
Prefix: ā
Root: kṛ (class 8)
Note: Qualifies 'dehavibhedagartān'
व्यधुर् (vyadhur) - created (they pierced, they struck, they created (holes))
(verb)
3rd person , plural, active, aorist (luṅ) of vyadh
Aorist Tense
Aorist 3rd plural active form of root 'vyadh'
Root: vyadh (class 4)
देहविभेदगर्तान् (dehavibhedagartān) - craters that split the land (craters that split bodies/land, land-splitting pits)
(noun)
Accusative, masculine, plural of dehavibhedagarta
dehavibhedagarta - pit/crater that splits bodies/land
Compound type : Tatpurusha (deha+vibheda+garta)
- deha – body, physical form, mass, land
noun (masculine)
Root: dih (class 4) - vibheda – splitting, breaking, piercing, division
noun (masculine)
From root 'bhid' with prefix 'vi'
Prefix: vi
Root: bhid (class 7) - garta – pit, hole, cavity, crater
noun (masculine)
Root: gṛ (class 6)
Note: Object of 'vyadhur'