योगवासिष्ठः
yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ
-
book-7, chapter-13, verse-24
तादृग्रतिश्चेतितवान्स शक्रस्त्रिजगत्ततः ।
सपातालमहीव्योमविष्टपार्कादिपर्वतम् ॥ २४ ॥
सपातालमहीव्योमविष्टपार्कादिपर्वतम् ॥ २४ ॥
tādṛgratiścetitavānsa śakrastrijagattataḥ ,
sapātālamahīvyomaviṣṭapārkādiparvatam 24
sapātālamahīvyomaviṣṭapārkādiparvatam 24
24.
tādṛgratiḥ cetitavān saḥ śakraḥ trijagat
tataḥ sapātālamahīvyomaviṣṭapārkādiparvatam
tataḥ sapātālamahīvyomaviṣṭapārkādiparvatam
24.
tataḥ saḥ śakraḥ tādṛgratiḥ
sapātālamahīvyomaviṣṭapārkādiparvatam trijagat cetitavān
sapātālamahīvyomaviṣṭapārkādiparvatam trijagat cetitavān
24.
Then, that Indra, whose intrinsic nature (dharma) was characterized by such delight, created the three worlds—complete with the netherworlds, earth, and sky, including all regions, the suns, and mountains.
Words meanings summery:
(Scroll down for elaborated words morphology)
- तादृग्रतिः (tādṛgratiḥ) - Indra, whose inherent nature (dharma) is characterized by such delight (whose delight is such, one whose pleasure is of that kind)
- चेतितवान् (cetitavān) - created, brought forth (having conceived, having made conscious, having created)
- सः (saḥ) - that (Indra) (he, that)
- शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Indra (powerful, strong; Indra)
- त्रिजगत् (trijagat) - the three worlds (the three worlds (heaven, earth, netherworld))
- ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, afterwards)
- सपातालमहीव्योमविष्टपार्कादिपर्वतम् (sapātālamahīvyomaviṣṭapārkādiparvatam) - complete with the netherworlds, earth, and sky, including all regions, the suns, and mountains (with netherworlds, earth, sky, regions, suns, etc., and mountains)
Words meanings and morphology
तादृग्रतिः (tādṛgratiḥ) - Indra, whose inherent nature (dharma) is characterized by such delight (whose delight is such, one whose pleasure is of that kind)
(noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tādṛgrati
tādṛgrati - one whose delight or pleasure is such
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (tādṛś+rati)
- tādṛś – such, of that kind
adjective - rati – delight, pleasure, attachment
noun (feminine)
From `ram` (to delight)
Root: ram (class 1)
चेतितवान् (cetitavān) - created, brought forth (having conceived, having made conscious, having created)
(participle)
Nominative, masculine, singular of cetitavat
cetitavat - having caused to know, having made conscious, having created
past active participle (kṛt)
From causal of `cit` (to perceive, know), formed with suffix `-tavat`
Root: cit (class 1)
Note: Used as a finite verb here.
सः (saḥ) - that (Indra) (he, that)
(pronoun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of tad
tad - that, he, she, it
शक्रः (śakraḥ) - Indra (powerful, strong; Indra)
(proper noun)
Nominative, masculine, singular of śakra
śakra - powerful, strong; name of Indra
From root `śak` (to be able)
Root: śak (class 5)
त्रिजगत् (trijagat) - the three worlds (the three worlds (heaven, earth, netherworld))
(noun)
Accusative, neuter, singular of trijagat
trijagat - the three worlds
Compound
Compound type : dvigu tatpurusha (tri+jagat)
- tri – three
adjective - jagat – world, universe, living beings
noun (neuter)
From `gam` (to go)
Root: gam (class 1)
Note: Object of `cetitavān`
ततः (tataḥ) - then (then, thence, afterwards)
(indeclinable)
From `tad` with suffix `tas`
सपातालमहीव्योमविष्टपार्कादिपर्वतम् (sapātālamahīvyomaviṣṭapārkādiparvatam) - complete with the netherworlds, earth, and sky, including all regions, the suns, and mountains (with netherworlds, earth, sky, regions, suns, etc., and mountains)
(adjective)
Accusative, neuter, singular of sapātālamahīvyomaviṣṭapārkādiparvata
sapātālamahīvyomaviṣṭapārkādiparvata - encompassing netherworlds, earth, sky, regions, suns, and mountains, etc.
Compound describing `trijagat`
Compound type : bahuvrīhi (sa+pātāla+mahī+vyoma+viṣṭapa+arka+ādi+parvata)
- sa – with, accompanied by
indeclinable
Prefixed to form bahuvrīhi compounds. - pātāla – netherworld, subterranean region
noun (neuter) - mahī – earth, ground
noun (feminine)
From `mah` (to be great)
Root: mah (class 1) - vyoma – sky, atmosphere, space
noun (neuter)
From `vi` + `yā` (to go apart)
Prefix: vi
Root: yā (class 2) - viṣṭapa – world, region, sphere
noun (neuter)
From `vi` + `stab` (to support)
Prefix: vi
Root: stab - arka – sun, ray, praise, sun-god
noun (masculine)
From `arc` (to shine, praise)
Root: arc (class 1) - ādi – beginning, first, and so on, etc.
indeclinable - parvata – mountain, hill
noun (masculine)
Note: Adjective modifying `trijagat`