योगवासिष्ठः yogavāsiṣṭhaḥ - book-7, chapter-13, verse-22

नगरान्तर्गतोऽपश्यत्ततो जनपदं हरिः ।
नानाद्रिग्रामगोवाटपत्तनारण्यराजितम् ॥ २२ ॥

nagarāntargato'paśyattato janapadaṃ hariḥ ,
nānādrigrāmagovāṭapattanāraṇyarājitam 22

22. nagarāntargataḥ apaśyat tataḥ janapadam
hariḥ nānādrigrāmagovāṭapattana-araṇyarājitam

22. hariḥ nagarāntargataḥ tataḥ
nānādrigrāmagovāṭapattana-araṇyarājitam janapadam apaśyat

22. Having entered the city, Hari then saw the surrounding region (janapada), which was adorned with various mountains, villages, cow pastures, towns, and forests.

22. מתוך העיר הזו הוא ראה חבל ארץ שלם, עתיר הרים, כפרים, שדות מרעה, ערים ויערות מוריקים.

Words meanings summery:

• नगरान्तर्गतः (nagarāntargataḥ) - having entered the city, being within the city

• अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - he saw

• ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, thereafter

• जनपदम् (janapadam) - country, district, populated area, region

• हरिः (hariḥ) - Hari, Vishnu

• नानाद्रिग्रामगोवाटपत्तन-अरण्यराजितम् (nānādrigrāmagovāṭapattana-araṇyarājitam) - adorned with various mountains, villages, cow-pens, towns, and forests

Words meanings and morphology

नगरान्तर्गतः (nagarāntargataḥ) - having entered the city, being within the city

(adjective)

Nominative, masculine, singular of nagarāntargata

nagarāntargata - situated within a city, having entered a city

Compound type : tatpuruṣa (nagara+antara+gata)

• nagara – city, town
  noun (neuter)
• antara – interior, within
  noun (neuter)
• gata – gone, entered
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Ppp. of √gam.
  Root: gam (class 1)

अपश्यत् (apaśyat) - he saw

(verb)

3rd person , singular, active, past imperfect (laṅ) of dṛś

Root: dṛś (class 1)

Note: Imperfect form of √dṛś.

ततः (tataḥ) - then, from there, thereafter

(indeclinable)

जनपदम् (janapadam) - country, district, populated area, region

(noun)

Accusative, masculine, singular of janapada

janapada - country, district, community, region

हरिः (hariḥ) - Hari, Vishnu

(proper noun)

Nominative, masculine, singular of hari

hari - Vishnu, tawny, lion, horse

नानाद्रिग्रामगोवाटपत्तन-अरण्यराजितम् (nānādrigrāmagovāṭapattana-araṇyarājitam) - adorned with various mountains, villages, cow-pens, towns, and forests

(adjective)

Accusative, masculine, singular of nānādrigrāmagovāṭapattana-araṇyarājita

nānādrigrāmagovāṭapattana-araṇyarājita - adorned with diverse mountains, villages, cow-pens, towns, and forests

Compound type : bahuvrīhi (nānā+adri+grāma+govāṭa+pattana+araṇya+rājita)

• nānā – various, diverse
  indeclinable
• adri – mountain, hill
  noun (masculine)
• grāma – village
  noun (masculine)
• govāṭa – cow-pen, cow-stall
  noun (masculine)
• pattana – town, city
  noun (neuter)
• araṇya – forest, wilderness
  noun (neuter)
• rājita – adorned, illuminated, shining
  adjective (masculine)
  Past Passive Participle
  Ppp. of √rāj.
  Root: rāj (class 1)

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